AraSTEM: A Native Arabic Multiple Choice Question Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs Knowledge In STEM Subjects

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Mustapha, Ahmad, Al-Khansa, Hadi, Al-Mubasher, Hadi, Mourad, Aya, Hamoud, Ranam, El-Husseini, Hasan, Al-Sakkaf, Marwah, Awad, Mariette
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Mustapha, Ahmad
Al-Khansa, Hadi
Al-Mubasher, Hadi
Mourad, Aya
Hamoud, Ranam
El-Husseini, Hasan
Al-Sakkaf, Marwah
Awad, Mariette
author_facet Mustapha, Ahmad
Al-Khansa, Hadi
Al-Mubasher, Hadi
Mourad, Aya
Hamoud, Ranam
El-Husseini, Hasan
Al-Sakkaf, Marwah
Awad, Mariette
contents Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown remarkable capabilities, not only in generating human-like text, but also in acquiring knowledge. This highlights the need to go beyond the typical Natural Language Processing downstream benchmarks and asses the various aspects of LLMs including knowledge and reasoning. Numerous benchmarks have been developed to evaluate LLMs knowledge, but they predominantly focus on the English language. Given that many LLMs are multilingual, relying solely on benchmarking English knowledge is insufficient. To address this issue, we introduce AraSTEM, a new Arabic multiple-choice question dataset aimed at evaluating LLMs knowledge in STEM subjects. The dataset spans a range of topics at different levels which requires models to demonstrate a deep understanding of scientific Arabic in order to achieve high accuracy. Our findings show that publicly available models of varying sizes struggle with this dataset, and underscores the need for more localized language models. The dataset is freely accessible on Hugging Face.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_00559
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AraSTEM: A Native Arabic Multiple Choice Question Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs Knowledge In STEM Subjects
Mustapha, Ahmad
Al-Khansa, Hadi
Al-Mubasher, Hadi
Mourad, Aya
Hamoud, Ranam
El-Husseini, Hasan
Al-Sakkaf, Marwah
Awad, Mariette
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown remarkable capabilities, not only in generating human-like text, but also in acquiring knowledge. This highlights the need to go beyond the typical Natural Language Processing downstream benchmarks and asses the various aspects of LLMs including knowledge and reasoning. Numerous benchmarks have been developed to evaluate LLMs knowledge, but they predominantly focus on the English language. Given that many LLMs are multilingual, relying solely on benchmarking English knowledge is insufficient. To address this issue, we introduce AraSTEM, a new Arabic multiple-choice question dataset aimed at evaluating LLMs knowledge in STEM subjects. The dataset spans a range of topics at different levels which requires models to demonstrate a deep understanding of scientific Arabic in order to achieve high accuracy. Our findings show that publicly available models of varying sizes struggle with this dataset, and underscores the need for more localized language models. The dataset is freely accessible on Hugging Face.
title AraSTEM: A Native Arabic Multiple Choice Question Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs Knowledge In STEM Subjects
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.00559