VideoChat-Flash: Hierarchical Compression for Long-Context Video Modeling

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Li, Xinhao, Wang, Yi, Yu, Jiashuo, Zeng, Xiangyu, Zhu, Yuhan, Huang, Haian, Gao, Jianfei, Li, Kunchang, He, Yinan, Wang, Chenting, Qiao, Yu, Wang, Yali, Wang, Limin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Li, Xinhao
Wang, Yi
Yu, Jiashuo
Zeng, Xiangyu
Zhu, Yuhan
Huang, Haian
Gao, Jianfei
Li, Kunchang
He, Yinan
Wang, Chenting
Qiao, Yu
Wang, Yali
Wang, Limin
author_facet Li, Xinhao
Wang, Yi
Yu, Jiashuo
Zeng, Xiangyu
Zhu, Yuhan
Huang, Haian
Gao, Jianfei
Li, Kunchang
He, Yinan
Wang, Chenting
Qiao, Yu
Wang, Yali
Wang, Limin
contents Long-context video modeling is critical for multimodal large language models (MLLMs), enabling them to process movies, online video streams, and so on. Despite its advances, handling long videos remains challenging due to the difficulty in efficiently understanding the extremely long video context. This paper aims to address this issue from aspects of model architecture, training data, training strategy and evaluation benchmark. First, we propose a novel Hierarchical video token Compression (HiCo) method, which leverages visual redundancy in long videos to compress long video context from Clip-level to Video-level, reducing the computation significantly while preserving essential details, achieving an extreme compression ratio of approximately 1/50 with almost no performance loss. Second, we introduce a multi-stage short-to-long learning scheme, a large-scale dataset of real-world long videos named LongVid, and a challenging ``Multi-Hop Needle-In-A-Video-Haystack'' benchmark. Finally, we build a powerful video MLLM named VideoChat-Flash, which shows a leading performance on both mainstream long and short video benchmarks at the 2B and 7B model scale. It first gets 99.1% accuracy over 10,000 frames in NIAH among open-source models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_00574
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle VideoChat-Flash: Hierarchical Compression for Long-Context Video Modeling
Li, Xinhao
Wang, Yi
Yu, Jiashuo
Zeng, Xiangyu
Zhu, Yuhan
Huang, Haian
Gao, Jianfei
Li, Kunchang
He, Yinan
Wang, Chenting
Qiao, Yu
Wang, Yali
Wang, Limin
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Long-context video modeling is critical for multimodal large language models (MLLMs), enabling them to process movies, online video streams, and so on. Despite its advances, handling long videos remains challenging due to the difficulty in efficiently understanding the extremely long video context. This paper aims to address this issue from aspects of model architecture, training data, training strategy and evaluation benchmark. First, we propose a novel Hierarchical video token Compression (HiCo) method, which leverages visual redundancy in long videos to compress long video context from Clip-level to Video-level, reducing the computation significantly while preserving essential details, achieving an extreme compression ratio of approximately 1/50 with almost no performance loss. Second, we introduce a multi-stage short-to-long learning scheme, a large-scale dataset of real-world long videos named LongVid, and a challenging ``Multi-Hop Needle-In-A-Video-Haystack'' benchmark. Finally, we build a powerful video MLLM named VideoChat-Flash, which shows a leading performance on both mainstream long and short video benchmarks at the 2B and 7B model scale. It first gets 99.1% accuracy over 10,000 frames in NIAH among open-source models.
title VideoChat-Flash: Hierarchical Compression for Long-Context Video Modeling
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.00574