Uncertainties in tellurium-based dark matter searches stemming from nuclear structure uncertainties

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Heimsoth, Daniel J., Kowalski, Rebecca, Speller, Danielle H., Johnson, Calvin W., Balantekin, A. Baha, Coppersmith, Susan N.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Heimsoth, Daniel J.
Kowalski, Rebecca
Speller, Danielle H.
Johnson, Calvin W.
Balantekin, A. Baha
Coppersmith, Susan N.
author_facet Heimsoth, Daniel J.
Kowalski, Rebecca
Speller, Danielle H.
Johnson, Calvin W.
Balantekin, A. Baha
Coppersmith, Susan N.
contents Using tellurium dioxide as a target, we calculate uncertainties on 90% upper confidence limits of Galilean effective field theory (Galilean EFT) couplings to a weakly-interacting massive particle (WIMP) dark matter candidate due to uncertainties in nuclear shell models. We find that these uncertainties in naturally-occurring tellurium isotopes are comparable across the different Galilean EFT couplings to uncertainties in xenon, with some reaching over 100%. We also consider the effect these nuclear uncertainties have on estimates of the annual modulation of dark matter from these searches, finding that the uncertainties in the modulation amplitude are proportional to the non-modulating upper confidence limit uncertainties. We also show that the determination of the modulation phase is insensitive to changes in the nuclear model for a given isotope.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_00621
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Uncertainties in tellurium-based dark matter searches stemming from nuclear structure uncertainties
Heimsoth, Daniel J.
Kowalski, Rebecca
Speller, Danielle H.
Johnson, Calvin W.
Balantekin, A. Baha
Coppersmith, Susan N.
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Nuclear Theory
Using tellurium dioxide as a target, we calculate uncertainties on 90% upper confidence limits of Galilean effective field theory (Galilean EFT) couplings to a weakly-interacting massive particle (WIMP) dark matter candidate due to uncertainties in nuclear shell models. We find that these uncertainties in naturally-occurring tellurium isotopes are comparable across the different Galilean EFT couplings to uncertainties in xenon, with some reaching over 100%. We also consider the effect these nuclear uncertainties have on estimates of the annual modulation of dark matter from these searches, finding that the uncertainties in the modulation amplitude are proportional to the non-modulating upper confidence limit uncertainties. We also show that the determination of the modulation phase is insensitive to changes in the nuclear model for a given isotope.
title Uncertainties in tellurium-based dark matter searches stemming from nuclear structure uncertainties
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.00621