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Main Authors: Kołodziej, Magdalena, Brons, Stephan, Dubiel, Mikołaj, Farah, George N., Fenger, Alexander, Hetzel, Ronja, Kasper, Jonas, Kercz, Monika, Kołodziej, Barbara, Mielke, Linn, Ostrzołek, Gabriel, Rafecas, Magdalena, Roser, Jorge, Rusiecka, Katarzyna, Stahl, Achim, Urbanevych, Vitalii, Wong, Ming-Liang, Wrońska, Aleksandra
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.00666
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author Kołodziej, Magdalena
Brons, Stephan
Dubiel, Mikołaj
Farah, George N.
Fenger, Alexander
Hetzel, Ronja
Kasper, Jonas
Kercz, Monika
Kołodziej, Barbara
Mielke, Linn
Ostrzołek, Gabriel
Rafecas, Magdalena
Roser, Jorge
Rusiecka, Katarzyna
Stahl, Achim
Urbanevych, Vitalii
Wong, Ming-Liang
Wrońska, Aleksandra
author_facet Kołodziej, Magdalena
Brons, Stephan
Dubiel, Mikołaj
Farah, George N.
Fenger, Alexander
Hetzel, Ronja
Kasper, Jonas
Kercz, Monika
Kołodziej, Barbara
Mielke, Linn
Ostrzołek, Gabriel
Rafecas, Magdalena
Roser, Jorge
Rusiecka, Katarzyna
Stahl, Achim
Urbanevych, Vitalii
Wong, Ming-Liang
Wrońska, Aleksandra
contents Objective. The objective of the presented study was to evaluate the feasibility of a coded-mask (CM) gamma camera for real-time range verification in proton therapy, addressing the need for a precise and efficient method of treatment monitoring. Approach. A CM gamma camera prototype was tested in clinical conditions. The setup incorporated a scintillator-based detection system and a structured tungsten collimator. The experiment consisted of the irradiation of PMMA phantom with proton beams of energies ranging from 70.51 to 108.15 MeV. Experimental data were benchmarked against Monte Carlo simulations. The distal falloff position was determined for both experimental data and simulations. Main results. The tested CM camera achieved a statistical precision of distal falloff position determination of 1.7 mm for $10^8$ protons, which is consistent with simulation predictions, despite hardware limitations such as non-functional detector pixels. Simulations indicated that a fully operational setup would further improve the performance of the detector. The system demonstrated rate capability sufficient for clinical proton beam intensities and maintained performance without significant dead time. Significance. This study validates the potential of the CM gamma camera for real-time proton therapy monitoring. The technology promises to enhance treatment accuracy and patient safety, offering a competitive alternative to existing approaches such as single-slit and multi-slit systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_00666
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle First experimental test of a coded-mask gamma camera for proton therapy monitoring
Kołodziej, Magdalena
Brons, Stephan
Dubiel, Mikołaj
Farah, George N.
Fenger, Alexander
Hetzel, Ronja
Kasper, Jonas
Kercz, Monika
Kołodziej, Barbara
Mielke, Linn
Ostrzołek, Gabriel
Rafecas, Magdalena
Roser, Jorge
Rusiecka, Katarzyna
Stahl, Achim
Urbanevych, Vitalii
Wong, Ming-Liang
Wrońska, Aleksandra
Medical Physics
Objective. The objective of the presented study was to evaluate the feasibility of a coded-mask (CM) gamma camera for real-time range verification in proton therapy, addressing the need for a precise and efficient method of treatment monitoring. Approach. A CM gamma camera prototype was tested in clinical conditions. The setup incorporated a scintillator-based detection system and a structured tungsten collimator. The experiment consisted of the irradiation of PMMA phantom with proton beams of energies ranging from 70.51 to 108.15 MeV. Experimental data were benchmarked against Monte Carlo simulations. The distal falloff position was determined for both experimental data and simulations. Main results. The tested CM camera achieved a statistical precision of distal falloff position determination of 1.7 mm for $10^8$ protons, which is consistent with simulation predictions, despite hardware limitations such as non-functional detector pixels. Simulations indicated that a fully operational setup would further improve the performance of the detector. The system demonstrated rate capability sufficient for clinical proton beam intensities and maintained performance without significant dead time. Significance. This study validates the potential of the CM gamma camera for real-time proton therapy monitoring. The technology promises to enhance treatment accuracy and patient safety, offering a competitive alternative to existing approaches such as single-slit and multi-slit systems.
title First experimental test of a coded-mask gamma camera for proton therapy monitoring
topic Medical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.00666