Differentially Private Matchings

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dinitz, Michael, Li, George Z., Liu, Quanquan C., Zhou, Felix
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914333348331520
author Dinitz, Michael
Li, George Z.
Liu, Quanquan C.
Zhou, Felix
author_facet Dinitz, Michael
Li, George Z.
Liu, Quanquan C.
Zhou, Felix
contents Computing matchings in graphs is a foundational algorithmic task. Despite extensive interest in differentially private (DP) graph analysis, work on privately computing matching solutions, rather than just their size, has been sparse. The sole prior work in the standard model of pure $\varepsilon$-differential privacy, by Hsu, Huang, Roth, Roughgarden, and Wu [HHR+14, STOC'14], focused on allocations and was thus restricted to bipartite graphs. We present a comprehensive study of DP algorithms for maximum matching and b-matching in general graphs, which also yields techniques that improve upon the bipartite setting. En route to solving these matching problems, we develop a set of novel techniques with broad applicability, including a new symmetry argument for DP lower bounds, the first arboricity-based sparsifiers for node-DP, and the novel Public Vertex Subset Mechanism.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_00926
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Differentially Private Matchings
Dinitz, Michael
Li, George Z.
Liu, Quanquan C.
Zhou, Felix
Data Structures and Algorithms
Cryptography and Security
Computing matchings in graphs is a foundational algorithmic task. Despite extensive interest in differentially private (DP) graph analysis, work on privately computing matching solutions, rather than just their size, has been sparse. The sole prior work in the standard model of pure $\varepsilon$-differential privacy, by Hsu, Huang, Roth, Roughgarden, and Wu [HHR+14, STOC'14], focused on allocations and was thus restricted to bipartite graphs. We present a comprehensive study of DP algorithms for maximum matching and b-matching in general graphs, which also yields techniques that improve upon the bipartite setting. En route to solving these matching problems, we develop a set of novel techniques with broad applicability, including a new symmetry argument for DP lower bounds, the first arboricity-based sparsifiers for node-DP, and the novel Public Vertex Subset Mechanism.
title Differentially Private Matchings
topic Data Structures and Algorithms
Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.00926