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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ahn, Jungho, Jacob, Hugo, Köhler, Noleen, Paul, Christophe, Reinald, Amadeus, Wiederrecht, Sebastian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.00991
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Table of Contents:
  • We investigate the structure of graphs of twin-width at most $1$, and obtain the following results: - Graphs of twin-width at most $1$ are permutation graphs. In particular they have an intersection model and a linear structure. - There is always a $1$-contraction sequence closely following a given permutation diagram. - Based on a recursive decomposition theorem, we obtain a simple algorithm running in linear time that produces a $1$-contraction sequence of a graph, or guarantees that it has twin-width more than $1$. - We characterise distance-hereditary graphs based on their twin-width and deduce a linear time algorithm to compute optimal sequences on this class of graphs.