Incomplete Data Multi-Source Static Computed Tomography Reconstruction with Diffusion Priors and Implicit Neural Representation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Shen, Ziju, Zhang, Haimiao, Dong, Bin, Qiu, Jun, Li, Yunxiang, Cui, Zhili
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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_version_ 1866917882756071424
author Shen, Ziju
Zhang, Haimiao
Dong, Bin
Qiu, Jun
Li, Yunxiang
Cui, Zhili
author_facet Shen, Ziju
Zhang, Haimiao
Dong, Bin
Qiu, Jun
Li, Yunxiang
Cui, Zhili
contents The dose of X-ray radiation and the scanning time are crucial factors in computed tomography (CT) for clinical applications. In this work, we introduce a multi-source static CT imaging system designed to rapidly acquire sparse view and limited angle data in CT imaging, addressing these critical factors. This linear imaging inverse problem is solved by a conditional generation process within the denoising diffusion image reconstruction framework. The noisy volume data sample generated by the reverse time diffusion process is projected onto the affine set to ensure its consistency to the measured data. To enhance the quality of the reconstruction, the 3D phantom's orthogonal space projector is parameterized implicitly by a neural network. Then, a self-supervised learning algorithm is adopted to optimize the implicit neural representation. Through this multistage conditional generation process, we obtain a new approximate posterior sampling strategy for MSCT volume reconstruction. Numerical experiments are implemented with various imaging settings to verify the effectiveness of our methods for incomplete data MSCT volume reconstruction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_01013
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Incomplete Data Multi-Source Static Computed Tomography Reconstruction with Diffusion Priors and Implicit Neural Representation
Shen, Ziju
Zhang, Haimiao
Dong, Bin
Qiu, Jun
Li, Yunxiang
Cui, Zhili
Medical Physics
68U10, 92C55, 94A08, 35R60
The dose of X-ray radiation and the scanning time are crucial factors in computed tomography (CT) for clinical applications. In this work, we introduce a multi-source static CT imaging system designed to rapidly acquire sparse view and limited angle data in CT imaging, addressing these critical factors. This linear imaging inverse problem is solved by a conditional generation process within the denoising diffusion image reconstruction framework. The noisy volume data sample generated by the reverse time diffusion process is projected onto the affine set to ensure its consistency to the measured data. To enhance the quality of the reconstruction, the 3D phantom's orthogonal space projector is parameterized implicitly by a neural network. Then, a self-supervised learning algorithm is adopted to optimize the implicit neural representation. Through this multistage conditional generation process, we obtain a new approximate posterior sampling strategy for MSCT volume reconstruction. Numerical experiments are implemented with various imaging settings to verify the effectiveness of our methods for incomplete data MSCT volume reconstruction.
title Incomplete Data Multi-Source Static Computed Tomography Reconstruction with Diffusion Priors and Implicit Neural Representation
topic Medical Physics
68U10, 92C55, 94A08, 35R60
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.01013