Efficient Connectivity-Preserving Instance Segmentation with Supervoxel-Based Loss Function

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Grim, Anna, Chandrashekar, Jayaram, Sumbul, Uygar
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Grim, Anna
Chandrashekar, Jayaram
Sumbul, Uygar
author_facet Grim, Anna
Chandrashekar, Jayaram
Sumbul, Uygar
contents Reconstructing the intricate local morphology of neurons and their long-range projecting axons can address many connectivity related questions in neuroscience. The main bottleneck in connectomics pipelines is correcting topological errors, as multiple entangled neuronal arbors is a challenging instance segmentation problem. More broadly, segmentation of curvilinear, filamentous structures continues to pose significant challenges. To address this problem, we extend the notion of simple points from digital topology to connected sets of voxels (i.e. supervoxels) and propose a topology-aware neural network segmentation method with minimal computational overhead. We demonstrate its effectiveness on a new public dataset of 3-d light microscopy images of mouse brains, along with the benchmark datasets DRIVE, ISBI12, and CrackTree.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_01022
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient Connectivity-Preserving Instance Segmentation with Supervoxel-Based Loss Function
Grim, Anna
Chandrashekar, Jayaram
Sumbul, Uygar
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Neurons and Cognition
Reconstructing the intricate local morphology of neurons and their long-range projecting axons can address many connectivity related questions in neuroscience. The main bottleneck in connectomics pipelines is correcting topological errors, as multiple entangled neuronal arbors is a challenging instance segmentation problem. More broadly, segmentation of curvilinear, filamentous structures continues to pose significant challenges. To address this problem, we extend the notion of simple points from digital topology to connected sets of voxels (i.e. supervoxels) and propose a topology-aware neural network segmentation method with minimal computational overhead. We demonstrate its effectiveness on a new public dataset of 3-d light microscopy images of mouse brains, along with the benchmark datasets DRIVE, ISBI12, and CrackTree.
title Efficient Connectivity-Preserving Instance Segmentation with Supervoxel-Based Loss Function
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Neurons and Cognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.01022