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Autores principales: Shen, Yu-Fu, Xu, Yan, Wang, Yi-Bo, Huang, Xiu-Lin, Hu, Xing-Xing, Yuan, Qi
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.01035
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author Shen, Yu-Fu
Xu, Yan
Wang, Yi-Bo
Huang, Xiu-Lin
Hu, Xing-Xing
Yuan, Qi
author_facet Shen, Yu-Fu
Xu, Yan
Wang, Yi-Bo
Huang, Xiu-Lin
Hu, Xing-Xing
Yuan, Qi
contents This study focuses on stars with masses above the Kraft break in the \textit{Kepler} field. Their rotational angular momenta are essentially the same as those at the zero-age main sequence. The angular momentum dissipation experienced by these stars during their pre-main sequence phase is also relatively weak, so their rotational angular momentum can reflect the parameters of their parental molecular clouds. The reliability of angular momentum measurements was evaluated based on the phenomenon of angular momentum conservation observed in stars before and after the turn-off point in observational data. We find that stars with masses between 1.4$M_\odot$ and 1.8$M_\odot$ show an inverse proportionality between angular momentum and isochrone age. We propose that the angular momentum-age correlation reflects changes in the star-forming environment in the Milky Way's history. Besides, the observed inverse proportionality implies that, as the Milky Way has evolved, the stars formed within it tend to possess greater rotational angular momenta. This trend would promote the fragmentation of stars during the pre-main sequence phase and inhibit the formation of massive stars, providing a useful perspective for explaining variations in the initial mass function.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_01035
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The angular momentum of stars reflects the relationship between star-forming environment and galactic evolution history
Shen, Yu-Fu
Xu, Yan
Wang, Yi-Bo
Huang, Xiu-Lin
Hu, Xing-Xing
Yuan, Qi
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
This study focuses on stars with masses above the Kraft break in the \textit{Kepler} field. Their rotational angular momenta are essentially the same as those at the zero-age main sequence. The angular momentum dissipation experienced by these stars during their pre-main sequence phase is also relatively weak, so their rotational angular momentum can reflect the parameters of their parental molecular clouds. The reliability of angular momentum measurements was evaluated based on the phenomenon of angular momentum conservation observed in stars before and after the turn-off point in observational data. We find that stars with masses between 1.4$M_\odot$ and 1.8$M_\odot$ show an inverse proportionality between angular momentum and isochrone age. We propose that the angular momentum-age correlation reflects changes in the star-forming environment in the Milky Way's history. Besides, the observed inverse proportionality implies that, as the Milky Way has evolved, the stars formed within it tend to possess greater rotational angular momenta. This trend would promote the fragmentation of stars during the pre-main sequence phase and inhibit the formation of massive stars, providing a useful perspective for explaining variations in the initial mass function.
title The angular momentum of stars reflects the relationship between star-forming environment and galactic evolution history
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.01035