MMVA: Multimodal Matching Based on Valence and Arousal across Images, Music, and Musical Captions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Choi, Suhwan, Kim, Kyu Won, Kang, Myungjoo
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Choi, Suhwan
Kim, Kyu Won
Kang, Myungjoo
author_facet Choi, Suhwan
Kim, Kyu Won
Kang, Myungjoo
contents We introduce Multimodal Matching based on Valence and Arousal (MMVA), a tri-modal encoder framework designed to capture emotional content across images, music, and musical captions. To support this framework, we expand the Image-Music-Emotion-Matching-Net (IMEMNet) dataset, creating IMEMNet-C which includes 24,756 images and 25,944 music clips with corresponding musical captions. We employ multimodal matching scores based on the continuous valence (emotional positivity) and arousal (emotional intensity) values. This continuous matching score allows for random sampling of image-music pairs during training by computing similarity scores from the valence-arousal values across different modalities. Consequently, the proposed approach achieves state-of-the-art performance in valence-arousal prediction tasks. Furthermore, the framework demonstrates its efficacy in various zeroshot tasks, highlighting the potential of valence and arousal predictions in downstream applications.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_01094
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MMVA: Multimodal Matching Based on Valence and Arousal across Images, Music, and Musical Captions
Choi, Suhwan
Kim, Kyu Won
Kang, Myungjoo
Sound
Artificial Intelligence
Multimedia
Audio and Speech Processing
We introduce Multimodal Matching based on Valence and Arousal (MMVA), a tri-modal encoder framework designed to capture emotional content across images, music, and musical captions. To support this framework, we expand the Image-Music-Emotion-Matching-Net (IMEMNet) dataset, creating IMEMNet-C which includes 24,756 images and 25,944 music clips with corresponding musical captions. We employ multimodal matching scores based on the continuous valence (emotional positivity) and arousal (emotional intensity) values. This continuous matching score allows for random sampling of image-music pairs during training by computing similarity scores from the valence-arousal values across different modalities. Consequently, the proposed approach achieves state-of-the-art performance in valence-arousal prediction tasks. Furthermore, the framework demonstrates its efficacy in various zeroshot tasks, highlighting the potential of valence and arousal predictions in downstream applications.
title MMVA: Multimodal Matching Based on Valence and Arousal across Images, Music, and Musical Captions
topic Sound
Artificial Intelligence
Multimedia
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.01094