Simultaneous Spin and Point-Group Adaptation in Exact Diagonalization of Spin Clusters

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Tabrizi, Shadan Ghassemi, Kühne, Thomas D.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Tabrizi, Shadan Ghassemi
Kühne, Thomas D.
author_facet Tabrizi, Shadan Ghassemi
Kühne, Thomas D.
contents While either spin or point-group adaptation is straightforward when considered independently, the standard technique for factoring isotropic spin Hamiltonians by the total spin S and the irreducible representation of the point-group is limited by the complexity of transformations between different coupling-schemes that are related by site-permutations. To overcome these challenges, we apply projection-operators directly to uncoupled basis-states, enabling the simultaneous treatment of spin and point-group symmetry without the need for recoupling-transformations. This provides a simple and efficient approach for the exact diagonalization of isotropic spin-models that we illustrate with applications to Heisenberg spin-rings and polyhedra, including systems that are computationally inaccessible with conventional coupling-techniques.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_01160
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Simultaneous Spin and Point-Group Adaptation in Exact Diagonalization of Spin Clusters
Tabrizi, Shadan Ghassemi
Kühne, Thomas D.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
While either spin or point-group adaptation is straightforward when considered independently, the standard technique for factoring isotropic spin Hamiltonians by the total spin S and the irreducible representation of the point-group is limited by the complexity of transformations between different coupling-schemes that are related by site-permutations. To overcome these challenges, we apply projection-operators directly to uncoupled basis-states, enabling the simultaneous treatment of spin and point-group symmetry without the need for recoupling-transformations. This provides a simple and efficient approach for the exact diagonalization of isotropic spin-models that we illustrate with applications to Heisenberg spin-rings and polyhedra, including systems that are computationally inaccessible with conventional coupling-techniques.
title Simultaneous Spin and Point-Group Adaptation in Exact Diagonalization of Spin Clusters
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.01160