Movable Antenna-Assisted Integrated Sensing and Communication Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Jiang, Chengjun, Zhang, Chensi, Huang, Chongwen, Ge, Jianhua, Niyato, Dusit, Yuen, Chau
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Jiang, Chengjun
Zhang, Chensi
Huang, Chongwen
Ge, Jianhua
Niyato, Dusit
Yuen, Chau
author_facet Jiang, Chengjun
Zhang, Chensi
Huang, Chongwen
Ge, Jianhua
Niyato, Dusit
Yuen, Chau
contents Movable antennas (MAs) enhance flexibility in beamforming gain and interference suppression by adjusting position within certain areas of the transceivers. In this paper, we propose an MA-assisted integrated sensing and communication framework, wherein MAs are deployed for reconfiguring the channel array responses at both the receiver and transmitter of a base station. Then, we develop an optimization framework aimed at maximizing the sensing signal-to-interference-plus-noise-ratio (SINR) by jointly optimizing the receive beamforming vector, the transmit beamforming matrix, and the positions of MAs while meeting the minimum SINR requirement for each user. To address this nonconvex problem involving complex coupled variables, we devise an alternating optimization-based algorithm that incorporates techniques including the Charnes-Cooper transform, second-order Taylor expansion, and successive convex approximation (SCA). Specifically, the closed form of the received vector and the optimal transmit matrix can be first obtained in each iteration. Subsequently, the solutions for the positions of the transmit and receive MAs are obtained using the SCA method based on the second-order Taylor expansion. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme has significant advantages over the other baseline schemes. In particular, the proposed scheme has the ability to match the performance of the fixed position antenna scheme while utilizing fewer resources.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_01217
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Movable Antenna-Assisted Integrated Sensing and Communication Systems
Jiang, Chengjun
Zhang, Chensi
Huang, Chongwen
Ge, Jianhua
Niyato, Dusit
Yuen, Chau
Signal Processing
Movable antennas (MAs) enhance flexibility in beamforming gain and interference suppression by adjusting position within certain areas of the transceivers. In this paper, we propose an MA-assisted integrated sensing and communication framework, wherein MAs are deployed for reconfiguring the channel array responses at both the receiver and transmitter of a base station. Then, we develop an optimization framework aimed at maximizing the sensing signal-to-interference-plus-noise-ratio (SINR) by jointly optimizing the receive beamforming vector, the transmit beamforming matrix, and the positions of MAs while meeting the minimum SINR requirement for each user. To address this nonconvex problem involving complex coupled variables, we devise an alternating optimization-based algorithm that incorporates techniques including the Charnes-Cooper transform, second-order Taylor expansion, and successive convex approximation (SCA). Specifically, the closed form of the received vector and the optimal transmit matrix can be first obtained in each iteration. Subsequently, the solutions for the positions of the transmit and receive MAs are obtained using the SCA method based on the second-order Taylor expansion. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme has significant advantages over the other baseline schemes. In particular, the proposed scheme has the ability to match the performance of the fixed position antenna scheme while utilizing fewer resources.
title Movable Antenna-Assisted Integrated Sensing and Communication Systems
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.01217