Gravitational waves from color restoration in a leptoquark model of radiative neutrino masses

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Bertenstam, Mårten, Finetti, Marco, Morais, António P., Pasechnik, Roman, Rathsman, Johan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Bertenstam, Mårten
Finetti, Marco
Morais, António P.
Pasechnik, Roman
Rathsman, Johan
author_facet Bertenstam, Mårten
Finetti, Marco
Morais, António P.
Pasechnik, Roman
Rathsman, Johan
contents We study the first-order phase transitions and the emerging stochastic gravitational wave spectrum in a minimal leptoquark extension of the Standard Model that explains active neutrino oscillation data while satisfying current flavor physics constraints. This model exhibits diverse phase transition patterns, including color symmetry-breaking scenarios in the early Universe. Strong correlations between model parameters and gravitational-wave signals yield testable predictions for future experiments such as LISA, BBO, and DECIGO. Specifically, a detectable signal in the mHz$\unicode{x2013}$0.1~Hz frequency range features color-restoration and leptoquark masses near $1.5~\mathrm{TeV}$. With this article, we also present the first application in the literature of \texttt{Dratopi}. This is a soon-to-be-released tool for phase transition analysis using the dimensional reduction formalism, that interfaces the \texttt{DRalgo} package with \texttt{Python} and a slightly modified version of \texttt{CosmoTransitions}.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_01286
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gravitational waves from color restoration in a leptoquark model of radiative neutrino masses
Bertenstam, Mårten
Finetti, Marco
Morais, António P.
Pasechnik, Roman
Rathsman, Johan
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
We study the first-order phase transitions and the emerging stochastic gravitational wave spectrum in a minimal leptoquark extension of the Standard Model that explains active neutrino oscillation data while satisfying current flavor physics constraints. This model exhibits diverse phase transition patterns, including color symmetry-breaking scenarios in the early Universe. Strong correlations between model parameters and gravitational-wave signals yield testable predictions for future experiments such as LISA, BBO, and DECIGO. Specifically, a detectable signal in the mHz$\unicode{x2013}$0.1~Hz frequency range features color-restoration and leptoquark masses near $1.5~\mathrm{TeV}$. With this article, we also present the first application in the literature of \texttt{Dratopi}. This is a soon-to-be-released tool for phase transition analysis using the dimensional reduction formalism, that interfaces the \texttt{DRalgo} package with \texttt{Python} and a slightly modified version of \texttt{CosmoTransitions}.
title Gravitational waves from color restoration in a leptoquark model of radiative neutrino masses
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.01286