Transfer Neyman-Pearson Algorithm for Outlier Detection

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Kalan, Mohammadreza M., Neugut, Eitan J., Kpotufe, Samory
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Kalan, Mohammadreza M.
Neugut, Eitan J.
Kpotufe, Samory
author_facet Kalan, Mohammadreza M.
Neugut, Eitan J.
Kpotufe, Samory
contents We consider the problem of transfer learning in outlier detection where target abnormal data is rare. While transfer learning has been considered extensively in traditional balanced classification, the problem of transfer in outlier detection and more generally in imbalanced classification settings has received less attention. We propose a general meta-algorithm which is shown theoretically to yield strong guarantees w.r.t. to a range of changes in abnormal distribution, and at the same time amenable to practical implementation. We then investigate different instantiations of this general meta-algorithm, e.g., based on multi-layer neural networks, and show empirically that they outperform natural extensions of transfer methods for traditional balanced classification settings (which are the only solutions available at the moment).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_01525
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Transfer Neyman-Pearson Algorithm for Outlier Detection
Kalan, Mohammadreza M.
Neugut, Eitan J.
Kpotufe, Samory
Machine Learning
We consider the problem of transfer learning in outlier detection where target abnormal data is rare. While transfer learning has been considered extensively in traditional balanced classification, the problem of transfer in outlier detection and more generally in imbalanced classification settings has received less attention. We propose a general meta-algorithm which is shown theoretically to yield strong guarantees w.r.t. to a range of changes in abnormal distribution, and at the same time amenable to practical implementation. We then investigate different instantiations of this general meta-algorithm, e.g., based on multi-layer neural networks, and show empirically that they outperform natural extensions of transfer methods for traditional balanced classification settings (which are the only solutions available at the moment).
title Transfer Neyman-Pearson Algorithm for Outlier Detection
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.01525