Delocalization of One-Dimensional Random Band Matrices

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Yau, Horng-Tzer, Yin, Jun
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866913849211355136
author Yau, Horng-Tzer
Yin, Jun
author_facet Yau, Horng-Tzer
Yin, Jun
contents Consider an $ N \times N$ Hermitian one-dimensional random band matrix with band width $W > N^{1 / 2 + \frak c} $ for any $ {\frak c} > 0$. In the bulk of the spectrum and in the large $ N $ limit, we obtain the following results: (i) The semicircle law holds up to the scale $ N^{-1 + \varepsilon} $ for any $ \varepsilon > 0 $. (ii) All $ L^2 $- normalized eigenvectors are delocalized, meaning their $ L^\infty$ norms are simultaneously bounded by $ N^{-\frac{1}{2} + \varepsilon} $ with overwhelming probability, for any $ \varepsilon > 0 $. (iii) Quantum unique ergodicity holds in the sense that the local $ L^2 $ mass of eigenvectors becomes equidistributed with high probability. (iv) Universality of eigenvalue statistics holds, i.e., the local eigenvalue statistics of these band matrices are given by those of Gaussian unitary ensembles.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_01718
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Delocalization of One-Dimensional Random Band Matrices
Yau, Horng-Tzer
Yin, Jun
Probability
Mathematical Physics
60B20
Consider an $ N \times N$ Hermitian one-dimensional random band matrix with band width $W > N^{1 / 2 + \frak c} $ for any $ {\frak c} > 0$. In the bulk of the spectrum and in the large $ N $ limit, we obtain the following results: (i) The semicircle law holds up to the scale $ N^{-1 + \varepsilon} $ for any $ \varepsilon > 0 $. (ii) All $ L^2 $- normalized eigenvectors are delocalized, meaning their $ L^\infty$ norms are simultaneously bounded by $ N^{-\frac{1}{2} + \varepsilon} $ with overwhelming probability, for any $ \varepsilon > 0 $. (iii) Quantum unique ergodicity holds in the sense that the local $ L^2 $ mass of eigenvectors becomes equidistributed with high probability. (iv) Universality of eigenvalue statistics holds, i.e., the local eigenvalue statistics of these band matrices are given by those of Gaussian unitary ensembles.
title Delocalization of One-Dimensional Random Band Matrices
topic Probability
Mathematical Physics
60B20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.01718