TCPFormer: Learning Temporal Correlation with Implicit Pose Proxy for 3D Human Pose Estimation

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Hauptverfasser: Liu, Jiajie, Liu, Mengyuan, Liu, Hong, Li, Wenhao
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Liu, Jiajie
Liu, Mengyuan
Liu, Hong
Li, Wenhao
author_facet Liu, Jiajie
Liu, Mengyuan
Liu, Hong
Li, Wenhao
contents Recent multi-frame lifting methods have dominated the 3D human pose estimation. However, previous methods ignore the intricate dependence within the 2D pose sequence and learn single temporal correlation. To alleviate this limitation, we propose TCPFormer, which leverages an implicit pose proxy as an intermediate representation. Each proxy within the implicit pose proxy can build one temporal correlation therefore helping us learn more comprehensive temporal correlation of human motion. Specifically, our method consists of three key components: Proxy Update Module (PUM), Proxy Invocation Module (PIM), and Proxy Attention Module (PAM). PUM first uses pose features to update the implicit pose proxy, enabling it to store representative information from the pose sequence. PIM then invocates and integrates the pose proxy with the pose sequence to enhance the motion semantics of each pose. Finally, PAM leverages the above mapping between the pose sequence and pose proxy to enhance the temporal correlation of the whole pose sequence. Experiments on the Human3.6M and MPI-INF-3DHP datasets demonstrate that our proposed TCPFormer outperforms the previous state-of-the-art methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_01770
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle TCPFormer: Learning Temporal Correlation with Implicit Pose Proxy for 3D Human Pose Estimation
Liu, Jiajie
Liu, Mengyuan
Liu, Hong
Li, Wenhao
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Recent multi-frame lifting methods have dominated the 3D human pose estimation. However, previous methods ignore the intricate dependence within the 2D pose sequence and learn single temporal correlation. To alleviate this limitation, we propose TCPFormer, which leverages an implicit pose proxy as an intermediate representation. Each proxy within the implicit pose proxy can build one temporal correlation therefore helping us learn more comprehensive temporal correlation of human motion. Specifically, our method consists of three key components: Proxy Update Module (PUM), Proxy Invocation Module (PIM), and Proxy Attention Module (PAM). PUM first uses pose features to update the implicit pose proxy, enabling it to store representative information from the pose sequence. PIM then invocates and integrates the pose proxy with the pose sequence to enhance the motion semantics of each pose. Finally, PAM leverages the above mapping between the pose sequence and pose proxy to enhance the temporal correlation of the whole pose sequence. Experiments on the Human3.6M and MPI-INF-3DHP datasets demonstrate that our proposed TCPFormer outperforms the previous state-of-the-art methods.
title TCPFormer: Learning Temporal Correlation with Implicit Pose Proxy for 3D Human Pose Estimation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.01770