The Lack of RR Lyrae Variables in Ultrafaint Dwarf Galaxy Sextans II

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ngeow, Chow-Choong, Bhardwaj, Anupam
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Ngeow, Chow-Choong
Bhardwaj, Anupam
author_facet Ngeow, Chow-Choong
Bhardwaj, Anupam
contents RR Lyrae in ultrafaint dwarf (UFD) galaxies, if found, would be valuable to constrain the distances of these UFD. In this work, we report our search of RR Lyrae in a recently discovered UFD -- Sextans II. Based on multiband ($griz$) time-series archival DECam imaging data, we do not find any RR Lyrae in Sextans II. On the contrary, the sparse multiband DECam light curves allowed recovery of a known foreground RR Lyrae, BB Sex, which happened to fall within the DECam images, and its pulsation period was correctly identified. Therefore, it is possible that Sextans II lacks RR Lyrae, similar to several other fainter UFDs (with $M_V \gtrsim -5.0$~mag) that do not have RR Lyrae.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_02160
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Lack of RR Lyrae Variables in Ultrafaint Dwarf Galaxy Sextans II
Ngeow, Chow-Choong
Bhardwaj, Anupam
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
RR Lyrae in ultrafaint dwarf (UFD) galaxies, if found, would be valuable to constrain the distances of these UFD. In this work, we report our search of RR Lyrae in a recently discovered UFD -- Sextans II. Based on multiband ($griz$) time-series archival DECam imaging data, we do not find any RR Lyrae in Sextans II. On the contrary, the sparse multiband DECam light curves allowed recovery of a known foreground RR Lyrae, BB Sex, which happened to fall within the DECam images, and its pulsation period was correctly identified. Therefore, it is possible that Sextans II lacks RR Lyrae, similar to several other fainter UFDs (with $M_V \gtrsim -5.0$~mag) that do not have RR Lyrae.
title The Lack of RR Lyrae Variables in Ultrafaint Dwarf Galaxy Sextans II
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.02160