Fast Mølmer-Sørensen gates in trapped-ion quantum processors with compensated carrier transition

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Anikin, Evgeny, Chuchalin, Andrey, Morozov, Nikita, Lakhmanskaya, Olga, Lakhmanskiy, Kirill
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866912513930559488
author Anikin, Evgeny
Chuchalin, Andrey
Morozov, Nikita
Lakhmanskaya, Olga
Lakhmanskiy, Kirill
author_facet Anikin, Evgeny
Chuchalin, Andrey
Morozov, Nikita
Lakhmanskaya, Olga
Lakhmanskiy, Kirill
contents Carrier transition is one of the major factors hindering the high-speed implementation of the Mølmer-Sørensen gates in trapped-ion quantum processors. We present an approach to design laser pulse shapes for the Mølmer-Sørensen gate in ion chains which accounts for the effect of carrier transition on qubit-phonon dynamics. We show that the fast-oscillating carrier term effectively modifies the spin-dependent forces acting on ions, and this can be compensated by a simple nonlinear transformation of a laser pulse. Using numerical simulations for short ion chains and perturbation theory for longer chains up to $20$ ions, we demonstrate that our approach allows to reach the infidelity below $10^{-4}$ while keeping the gate duration of the order of tens of microseconds.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_02387
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fast Mølmer-Sørensen gates in trapped-ion quantum processors with compensated carrier transition
Anikin, Evgeny
Chuchalin, Andrey
Morozov, Nikita
Lakhmanskaya, Olga
Lakhmanskiy, Kirill
Quantum Physics
Carrier transition is one of the major factors hindering the high-speed implementation of the Mølmer-Sørensen gates in trapped-ion quantum processors. We present an approach to design laser pulse shapes for the Mølmer-Sørensen gate in ion chains which accounts for the effect of carrier transition on qubit-phonon dynamics. We show that the fast-oscillating carrier term effectively modifies the spin-dependent forces acting on ions, and this can be compensated by a simple nonlinear transformation of a laser pulse. Using numerical simulations for short ion chains and perturbation theory for longer chains up to $20$ ions, we demonstrate that our approach allows to reach the infidelity below $10^{-4}$ while keeping the gate duration of the order of tens of microseconds.
title Fast Mølmer-Sørensen gates in trapped-ion quantum processors with compensated carrier transition
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.02387