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Autori principali: Li, Jia-Sheng, Lan, Mi-Xiang
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.02397
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author Li, Jia-Sheng
Lan, Mi-Xiang
author_facet Li, Jia-Sheng
Lan, Mi-Xiang
contents Polarization spectra had been predicted within the photosphere model. For the purpose of seeking more clues to distinguish between the models, both the time-resolved and time-integrated polarization spectra from optical band to MeV gamma-rays of the magnetic reconnection model are studied here. There are two newly found differences between the two models. First, the time-integrated polarization degree (PD) of the magnetic reconnection model would in general increase with frequency for on-axis observations, while it is not monotonous for the photosphere model. Second, the variations of both the time-integrated and the time-resolved polarization angles (PAs) with frequency of the magnetic reconnection model is not random, while the time-integrated PA varies randomly with frequency for the photosphere model. Therefore, future energy-resolved polarization analysis could distinguish between the two models. In addition, the PA rotation spectra are studied for the first time. The rotation value of PA within the burst duration will decrease with the increase of the observational energy band. Most significant PA rotation would happen for slightly off-axis observations in each energy band. The PA would rotate even for on-axis observations in optical band. Compared with the aligned magnetic field case, the PA rotation is quite rare in the gamma-ray band for the case with a toroidal field in the radiation region.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_02397
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-wavelength Emission of Gamma-ray Burst Prompt Phase. II. Spectral Polarimetry
Li, Jia-Sheng
Lan, Mi-Xiang
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Polarization spectra had been predicted within the photosphere model. For the purpose of seeking more clues to distinguish between the models, both the time-resolved and time-integrated polarization spectra from optical band to MeV gamma-rays of the magnetic reconnection model are studied here. There are two newly found differences between the two models. First, the time-integrated polarization degree (PD) of the magnetic reconnection model would in general increase with frequency for on-axis observations, while it is not monotonous for the photosphere model. Second, the variations of both the time-integrated and the time-resolved polarization angles (PAs) with frequency of the magnetic reconnection model is not random, while the time-integrated PA varies randomly with frequency for the photosphere model. Therefore, future energy-resolved polarization analysis could distinguish between the two models. In addition, the PA rotation spectra are studied for the first time. The rotation value of PA within the burst duration will decrease with the increase of the observational energy band. Most significant PA rotation would happen for slightly off-axis observations in each energy band. The PA would rotate even for on-axis observations in optical band. Compared with the aligned magnetic field case, the PA rotation is quite rare in the gamma-ray band for the case with a toroidal field in the radiation region.
title Multi-wavelength Emission of Gamma-ray Burst Prompt Phase. II. Spectral Polarimetry
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.02397