Unsteady load alleviation on highly flexible bio-inspired wings in longitudinally oscillating freestreams

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Martínez-Sánchez, Álvaro, Achirica-Villameriel, Álvaro, Doué, Nicolas, Ferrand, Valérie, Gowree, Erwin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Martínez-Sánchez, Álvaro
Achirica-Villameriel, Álvaro
Doué, Nicolas
Ferrand, Valérie
Gowree, Erwin
author_facet Martínez-Sánchez, Álvaro
Achirica-Villameriel, Álvaro
Doué, Nicolas
Ferrand, Valérie
Gowree, Erwin
contents This study delves into the aerodynamic behavior of a highly flexible NACA 0012 aerofoil, drawing inspiration from avian feathers to handle a gust. We first examined unsteady flow on a rigid wing both experimentally and numerically and then explored the implications of introducing wing flexibility purely numerically. Our findings underscore the potential of composite materials in alleviating the oscillating aerodynamic forces on a wing under a streamwise gust. This behavior is attributed to its capacity to destabilize the laminar separation bubble, fostering a more stable turbulent boundary layer. While direct avian evidence remains limited, it is postulated that in nature, such mechanisms could mitigate undesired wing flapping, optimizing energy consumption in perturbed environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_02399
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unsteady load alleviation on highly flexible bio-inspired wings in longitudinally oscillating freestreams
Martínez-Sánchez, Álvaro
Achirica-Villameriel, Álvaro
Doué, Nicolas
Ferrand, Valérie
Gowree, Erwin
Fluid Dynamics
This study delves into the aerodynamic behavior of a highly flexible NACA 0012 aerofoil, drawing inspiration from avian feathers to handle a gust. We first examined unsteady flow on a rigid wing both experimentally and numerically and then explored the implications of introducing wing flexibility purely numerically. Our findings underscore the potential of composite materials in alleviating the oscillating aerodynamic forces on a wing under a streamwise gust. This behavior is attributed to its capacity to destabilize the laminar separation bubble, fostering a more stable turbulent boundary layer. While direct avian evidence remains limited, it is postulated that in nature, such mechanisms could mitigate undesired wing flapping, optimizing energy consumption in perturbed environments.
title Unsteady load alleviation on highly flexible bio-inspired wings in longitudinally oscillating freestreams
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.02399