On the jump of the cover time in random geometric graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Martinez, Carlos, Mitsche, Dieter
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Martinez, Carlos
Mitsche, Dieter
author_facet Martinez, Carlos
Mitsche, Dieter
contents In this paper we study the cover time of the simple random walk on the giant component of supercritical $d$-dimensional random geometric graphs on $\mathrm{Poi}(n)$ vertices. We show that the cover time undergoes a jump at the connectivity threshold radius $r_c$: with $r_g$ denoting the threshold for having a giant component, we show that if the radius $r$ satisfies $(1+\varepsilon)r_g \le r \le (1-\varepsilon)r_c$ for $\varepsilon > 0$ arbitrarily small, the cover time of the giant component is asymptotically almost surely $Θ(n \log^2 n$). On the other hand, we show that for $r \ge (1+\varepsilon)r_c$, the cover time of the graph is asymptotically almost surely $Θ(n \log n)$ (which was known for $d=2$ only for a radius larger by a constant factor). Our proofs also shed some light onto the behavior around $r_c$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_02433
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the jump of the cover time in random geometric graphs
Martinez, Carlos
Mitsche, Dieter
Probability
Combinatorics
05C80, 60D05, 05C81
In this paper we study the cover time of the simple random walk on the giant component of supercritical $d$-dimensional random geometric graphs on $\mathrm{Poi}(n)$ vertices. We show that the cover time undergoes a jump at the connectivity threshold radius $r_c$: with $r_g$ denoting the threshold for having a giant component, we show that if the radius $r$ satisfies $(1+\varepsilon)r_g \le r \le (1-\varepsilon)r_c$ for $\varepsilon > 0$ arbitrarily small, the cover time of the giant component is asymptotically almost surely $Θ(n \log^2 n$). On the other hand, we show that for $r \ge (1+\varepsilon)r_c$, the cover time of the graph is asymptotically almost surely $Θ(n \log n)$ (which was known for $d=2$ only for a radius larger by a constant factor). Our proofs also shed some light onto the behavior around $r_c$.
title On the jump of the cover time in random geometric graphs
topic Probability
Combinatorics
05C80, 60D05, 05C81
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.02433