Low RCS High-Gain Broadband Substrate Integrated Waveguide Antenna Based on Elliptical Polarization Conversion Metasurface

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Zhao, Cuiqin, Shen, Dongya, Duan, Yanming, Wang, Yuting, Xiao, Huihui, Luo, Longxiang
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866912177806376960
author Zhao, Cuiqin
Shen, Dongya
Duan, Yanming
Wang, Yuting
Xiao, Huihui
Luo, Longxiang
author_facet Zhao, Cuiqin
Shen, Dongya
Duan, Yanming
Wang, Yuting
Xiao, Huihui
Luo, Longxiang
contents Designed an elliptical polarization conversion metasurface (PCM) for Ka-band applications, alongside a high-gain substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) antenna. The PCM elements are integrated into the antenna design in a chessboard array configuration, with the goal of achieving effective reduction in the antenna's radar cross section (RCS). Both the PCM elements and antenna structure exhibit a simple design. The top layer of the metasurface (MS) elements employs an elliptical pattern symmetric along the diagonal, enabling efficient conversion of linearly polarized waves. The antenna component, on the other hand, consists of a broadband dipole antenna fed by SIW slot coupling. Verified through simulations, the polarization conversion bandwidth of this PCM unit reaches 80.38% where polarization conversion ratio (PCR) exceeds 90% (25.3-59.3GHz), demonstrating exceptional conversion performance. When the dipole antenna is combined with the PCM, its -10dB impedance bandwidth reaches to 15.09% (33.7-39.2GHz), with a maximum realized gain of 9.1dBi. Notably, the antenna loaded with the chessboard PCM structure effectively disperses the energy of scattered echoes around, significantly reducing the concentration of scattered energy in the direction of the incident wave, thereby achieving an effective reduction in RCS.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_02536
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Low RCS High-Gain Broadband Substrate Integrated Waveguide Antenna Based on Elliptical Polarization Conversion Metasurface
Zhao, Cuiqin
Shen, Dongya
Duan, Yanming
Wang, Yuting
Xiao, Huihui
Luo, Longxiang
Systems and Control
14J60
B.m
Designed an elliptical polarization conversion metasurface (PCM) for Ka-band applications, alongside a high-gain substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) antenna. The PCM elements are integrated into the antenna design in a chessboard array configuration, with the goal of achieving effective reduction in the antenna's radar cross section (RCS). Both the PCM elements and antenna structure exhibit a simple design. The top layer of the metasurface (MS) elements employs an elliptical pattern symmetric along the diagonal, enabling efficient conversion of linearly polarized waves. The antenna component, on the other hand, consists of a broadband dipole antenna fed by SIW slot coupling. Verified through simulations, the polarization conversion bandwidth of this PCM unit reaches 80.38% where polarization conversion ratio (PCR) exceeds 90% (25.3-59.3GHz), demonstrating exceptional conversion performance. When the dipole antenna is combined with the PCM, its -10dB impedance bandwidth reaches to 15.09% (33.7-39.2GHz), with a maximum realized gain of 9.1dBi. Notably, the antenna loaded with the chessboard PCM structure effectively disperses the energy of scattered echoes around, significantly reducing the concentration of scattered energy in the direction of the incident wave, thereby achieving an effective reduction in RCS.
title Low RCS High-Gain Broadband Substrate Integrated Waveguide Antenna Based on Elliptical Polarization Conversion Metasurface
topic Systems and Control
14J60
B.m
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.02536