Inverted Temperature Gradients in Gold-Palladium Antenna-Reactor Nanoparticles

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Stete, Felix, Kesarwani, Shivani, Ruhmlieb, Charlotte, Schulz, Florian, Bargheer, Matias, Lange, Holger
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Stete, Felix
Kesarwani, Shivani
Ruhmlieb, Charlotte
Schulz, Florian
Bargheer, Matias
Lange, Holger
author_facet Stete, Felix
Kesarwani, Shivani
Ruhmlieb, Charlotte
Schulz, Florian
Bargheer, Matias
Lange, Holger
contents In addition to enhanced fields and possible charge transfer, the concentration of photothermal energy at the nanoscale is a foundation of plasmon-driven photochemistry. We demonstrate a further enhancement of heat localization during the dissipation of energy in a bimetallic antenna--reactor system with palladium satellites attached to a gold nanoparticle. After pulsed excitation of the gold core, the satellites collect nearly all photothermal energy and heat up by 180\,K while the light-absorbing gold core remains much colder. By comparing transient absorption dynamics of a series of bimetallic nanoparticles with a three-temperature model, we can precisely assess the temperatures of the electronic and vibrational subsystems. We find a strong inverted temperature gradient that opposes the direction of energy input and concentrates the light energy at the active catalytic nanosite.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_02566
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Inverted Temperature Gradients in Gold-Palladium Antenna-Reactor Nanoparticles
Stete, Felix
Kesarwani, Shivani
Ruhmlieb, Charlotte
Schulz, Florian
Bargheer, Matias
Lange, Holger
Soft Condensed Matter
Materials Science
Chemical Physics
In addition to enhanced fields and possible charge transfer, the concentration of photothermal energy at the nanoscale is a foundation of plasmon-driven photochemistry. We demonstrate a further enhancement of heat localization during the dissipation of energy in a bimetallic antenna--reactor system with palladium satellites attached to a gold nanoparticle. After pulsed excitation of the gold core, the satellites collect nearly all photothermal energy and heat up by 180\,K while the light-absorbing gold core remains much colder. By comparing transient absorption dynamics of a series of bimetallic nanoparticles with a three-temperature model, we can precisely assess the temperatures of the electronic and vibrational subsystems. We find a strong inverted temperature gradient that opposes the direction of energy input and concentrates the light energy at the active catalytic nanosite.
title Inverted Temperature Gradients in Gold-Palladium Antenna-Reactor Nanoparticles
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Materials Science
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.02566