Asynchronism in Cellular Automata

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Gautam, Virendra Kumar
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Gautam, Virendra Kumar
author_facet Gautam, Virendra Kumar
contents This study introduces Skewed Fully Asynchronous Cellular Automata (SACA), a novel update scheme in cellular automata that updates the states of only two consecutive and adjacent cells, such as ci and ci+1, simultaneously at each time step. The behavior and dynamics of elementary cellular automata (ECA) under this scheme are analyzed and compared with those of synchronous and fully asynchronous update methods. The comparative analysis highlights a range of phenomena, including transitions in ECAs from convergent or non-reversible dynamics to reversible, divergent behavior. The divisibility of lattice size by 2 or 4 is shown to have significant effects on the system dynamics, linked to the presence or absence of atomicity. The study also explores the convergence of ECAs to all-zero or all-one point attractors under SACA, providing theoretical insights that align with experimental findings. Additionally, the research investigates the application of fully asynchronous cellular automata in solving clustering problems. Clustering is defined as grouping objects with similar properties. The proposed method employs reversible asynchronous cellular automata to merge clusters iteratively based on their closeness, continuing until the desired number of clusters is achieved. This approach leverages a small set of rules, leading to faster convergence and efficiency in clustering tasks. The findings underscore the potential of asynchronous cellular automata as a versatile and effective framework for studying complex system dynamics and solving practical problems such as clustering.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_02578
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
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spellingShingle Asynchronism in Cellular Automata
Gautam, Virendra Kumar
Formal Languages and Automata Theory
This study introduces Skewed Fully Asynchronous Cellular Automata (SACA), a novel update scheme in cellular automata that updates the states of only two consecutive and adjacent cells, such as ci and ci+1, simultaneously at each time step. The behavior and dynamics of elementary cellular automata (ECA) under this scheme are analyzed and compared with those of synchronous and fully asynchronous update methods. The comparative analysis highlights a range of phenomena, including transitions in ECAs from convergent or non-reversible dynamics to reversible, divergent behavior. The divisibility of lattice size by 2 or 4 is shown to have significant effects on the system dynamics, linked to the presence or absence of atomicity. The study also explores the convergence of ECAs to all-zero or all-one point attractors under SACA, providing theoretical insights that align with experimental findings. Additionally, the research investigates the application of fully asynchronous cellular automata in solving clustering problems. Clustering is defined as grouping objects with similar properties. The proposed method employs reversible asynchronous cellular automata to merge clusters iteratively based on their closeness, continuing until the desired number of clusters is achieved. This approach leverages a small set of rules, leading to faster convergence and efficiency in clustering tasks. The findings underscore the potential of asynchronous cellular automata as a versatile and effective framework for studying complex system dynamics and solving practical problems such as clustering.
title Asynchronism in Cellular Automata
topic Formal Languages and Automata Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.02578