Gaze Behavior During a Long-Term, In-Home, Social Robot Intervention for Children with ASD

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ramnauth, Rebecca, Shic, Frederick, Scassellati, Brian
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Ramnauth, Rebecca
Shic, Frederick
Scassellati, Brian
author_facet Ramnauth, Rebecca
Shic, Frederick
Scassellati, Brian
contents Atypical gaze behavior is a diagnostic hallmark of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), playing a substantial role in the social and communicative challenges that individuals with ASD face. This study explores the impacts of a month-long, in-home intervention designed to promote triadic interactions between a social robot, a child with ASD, and their caregiver. Our results indicate that the intervention successfully promoted appropriate gaze behavior, encouraging children with ASD to follow the robot's gaze, resulting in more frequent and prolonged instances of spontaneous eye contact and joint attention with their caregivers. Additionally, we observed specific timelines for behavioral variability and novelty effects among users. Furthermore, diagnostic measures for ASD emerged as strong predictors of gaze patterns for both caregivers and children. These results deepen our understanding of ASD gaze patterns and highlight the potential for clinical relevance of robot-assisted interventions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_02583
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gaze Behavior During a Long-Term, In-Home, Social Robot Intervention for Children with ASD
Ramnauth, Rebecca
Shic, Frederick
Scassellati, Brian
Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Atypical gaze behavior is a diagnostic hallmark of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), playing a substantial role in the social and communicative challenges that individuals with ASD face. This study explores the impacts of a month-long, in-home intervention designed to promote triadic interactions between a social robot, a child with ASD, and their caregiver. Our results indicate that the intervention successfully promoted appropriate gaze behavior, encouraging children with ASD to follow the robot's gaze, resulting in more frequent and prolonged instances of spontaneous eye contact and joint attention with their caregivers. Additionally, we observed specific timelines for behavioral variability and novelty effects among users. Furthermore, diagnostic measures for ASD emerged as strong predictors of gaze patterns for both caregivers and children. These results deepen our understanding of ASD gaze patterns and highlight the potential for clinical relevance of robot-assisted interventions.
title Gaze Behavior During a Long-Term, In-Home, Social Robot Intervention for Children with ASD
topic Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.02583