Robust Mølmer-Sørensen Gate Against Symmetric and Asymmetric Errors

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhang, Wenhao, Tang, Gaoxiang, Liu, Kecheng, Yuan, Xiao, Shen, Yangchao, Wu, Yukai, Zhang, Xiao-Ming
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Zhang, Wenhao
Tang, Gaoxiang
Liu, Kecheng
Yuan, Xiao
Shen, Yangchao
Wu, Yukai
Zhang, Xiao-Ming
author_facet Zhang, Wenhao
Tang, Gaoxiang
Liu, Kecheng
Yuan, Xiao
Shen, Yangchao
Wu, Yukai
Zhang, Xiao-Ming
contents To achieve the entangling gate fidelity above the quantum error correction threshold, it is critical to suppress errors due to experimental imperfection. We consider the Mølmer-Sørensen gates in trapped-ion systems, and develop a general approach to suppress a family of noise sources that appeared as either symmetric or asymmetric errors. Using the time-average displacement minimization technique, both symmetric error and displacement-dependent part of the asymmetric errors are eliminated. Then, by analyzing the tangent space of displacement-independent errors, we obtain the analytic form of the generators of the correction operator to the remaining error terms. We then develop a compensation pulse to fully suppress the remaining displacement-independent errors. The effectiveness of our scheme is further verified by numerical analysis, through which we observe a significant reduction of entangling gate infidelity. Our findings enhance gate fidelity and robustness to noise for ion trap quantum computing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_02847
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Robust Mølmer-Sørensen Gate Against Symmetric and Asymmetric Errors
Zhang, Wenhao
Tang, Gaoxiang
Liu, Kecheng
Yuan, Xiao
Shen, Yangchao
Wu, Yukai
Zhang, Xiao-Ming
Quantum Physics
To achieve the entangling gate fidelity above the quantum error correction threshold, it is critical to suppress errors due to experimental imperfection. We consider the Mølmer-Sørensen gates in trapped-ion systems, and develop a general approach to suppress a family of noise sources that appeared as either symmetric or asymmetric errors. Using the time-average displacement minimization technique, both symmetric error and displacement-dependent part of the asymmetric errors are eliminated. Then, by analyzing the tangent space of displacement-independent errors, we obtain the analytic form of the generators of the correction operator to the remaining error terms. We then develop a compensation pulse to fully suppress the remaining displacement-independent errors. The effectiveness of our scheme is further verified by numerical analysis, through which we observe a significant reduction of entangling gate infidelity. Our findings enhance gate fidelity and robustness to noise for ion trap quantum computing.
title Robust Mølmer-Sørensen Gate Against Symmetric and Asymmetric Errors
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.02847