Online Collaborative Resource Allocation and Task Offloading for Multi-access Edge Computing

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Sun, Geng, Yuan, Minghua, Sun, Zemin, Wang, Jiacheng, Du, Hongyang, Niyato, Dusit, Han, Zhu, Kim, Dong In
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Sun, Geng
Yuan, Minghua
Sun, Zemin
Wang, Jiacheng
Du, Hongyang
Niyato, Dusit
Han, Zhu
Kim, Dong In
author_facet Sun, Geng
Yuan, Minghua
Sun, Zemin
Wang, Jiacheng
Du, Hongyang
Niyato, Dusit
Han, Zhu
Kim, Dong In
contents Multi-access edge computing (MEC) is emerging as a promising paradigm to provide flexible computing services close to user devices (UDs). However, meeting the computation-hungry and delay-sensitive demands of UDs faces several challenges, including the resource constraints of MEC servers, inherent dynamic and complex features in the MEC system, and difficulty in dealing with the time-coupled and decision-coupled optimization. In this work, we first present an edge-cloud collaborative MEC architecture, where the MEC servers and cloud collaboratively provide offloading services for UDs. Moreover, we formulate an energy-efficient and delay-aware optimization problem (EEDAOP) to minimize the energy consumption of UDs under the constraints of task deadlines and long-term queuing delays. Since the problem is proved to be non-convex mixed integer nonlinear programming (MINLP), we propose an online joint communication resource allocation and task offloading approach (OJCTA). Specifically, we transform EEDAOP into a real-time optimization problem by employing the Lyapunov optimization framework. Then, to solve the real-time optimization problem, we propose a communication resource allocation and task offloading optimization method by employing the Tammer decomposition mechanism, convex optimization method, bilateral matching mechanism, and dependent rounding method. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed OJCTA can achieve superior system performance compared to the benchmark approaches.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_02952
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Online Collaborative Resource Allocation and Task Offloading for Multi-access Edge Computing
Sun, Geng
Yuan, Minghua
Sun, Zemin
Wang, Jiacheng
Du, Hongyang
Niyato, Dusit
Han, Zhu
Kim, Dong In
Networking and Internet Architecture
Signal Processing
Multi-access edge computing (MEC) is emerging as a promising paradigm to provide flexible computing services close to user devices (UDs). However, meeting the computation-hungry and delay-sensitive demands of UDs faces several challenges, including the resource constraints of MEC servers, inherent dynamic and complex features in the MEC system, and difficulty in dealing with the time-coupled and decision-coupled optimization. In this work, we first present an edge-cloud collaborative MEC architecture, where the MEC servers and cloud collaboratively provide offloading services for UDs. Moreover, we formulate an energy-efficient and delay-aware optimization problem (EEDAOP) to minimize the energy consumption of UDs under the constraints of task deadlines and long-term queuing delays. Since the problem is proved to be non-convex mixed integer nonlinear programming (MINLP), we propose an online joint communication resource allocation and task offloading approach (OJCTA). Specifically, we transform EEDAOP into a real-time optimization problem by employing the Lyapunov optimization framework. Then, to solve the real-time optimization problem, we propose a communication resource allocation and task offloading optimization method by employing the Tammer decomposition mechanism, convex optimization method, bilateral matching mechanism, and dependent rounding method. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed OJCTA can achieve superior system performance compared to the benchmark approaches.
title Online Collaborative Resource Allocation and Task Offloading for Multi-access Edge Computing
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.02952