Bremsstrahlung induced atomic processes

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Singh, Shashank, Kumar, Narendra, Chatterjee, Soumya, Swami, Deepak, Kaur, Manpreet, Jha, Alok Kumar Singh, Oswal, Mumtaz, Singh, K. P., Nandi, T.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Singh, Shashank
Kumar, Narendra
Chatterjee, Soumya
Swami, Deepak
Kaur, Manpreet
Jha, Alok Kumar Singh
Oswal, Mumtaz
Singh, K. P.
Nandi, T.
author_facet Singh, Shashank
Kumar, Narendra
Chatterjee, Soumya
Swami, Deepak
Kaur, Manpreet
Jha, Alok Kumar Singh
Oswal, Mumtaz
Singh, K. P.
Nandi, T.
contents The observed spectra in the collisions of neon (Ne) projectiles of 1.8 and 2.1 MeV with an aluminum target (Al) have been successfully segregated from strong bremsstrahlung backgrounds and then analyzed by comparing the transition energies and rates with the theoretical predictions of the flexible atomic structure code and the general purpose relativistic atomic structure package. The spectra contain Kα, Khα , and Kαα lines. The Kαα emissions are due to two-electron one-photon transitions. Interestingly, the Kαα lines in projectile ions are only seen with 1.8 MeV energy. In contrast, the Kαα lines in the target ions are also well observed with 2.1 MeV energy. Surprisingly, the Al K x-ray line intensities are strongly suppressed, and the Kαα line intensities are unexpectedly enhanced. The underlying physical process is found to be the photoionization caused by intense bremsstrahlung radiation. This photoionization process converts most of the singly ionized K shell states (\approx 82\% at 2.1 MeV) to doubly ionized K shell states. This phenomenon is silently present on many occasions. We take some of such events to validate this remarkable finding. This bremsstrahlung radiation induced secondary ionization process stands as an eye opening incidence to the plasma physics, astronomy and astrophysics communities; may revolutionize these fields of research.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_02967
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bremsstrahlung induced atomic processes
Singh, Shashank
Kumar, Narendra
Chatterjee, Soumya
Swami, Deepak
Kaur, Manpreet
Jha, Alok Kumar Singh
Oswal, Mumtaz
Singh, K. P.
Nandi, T.
Atomic Physics
The observed spectra in the collisions of neon (Ne) projectiles of 1.8 and 2.1 MeV with an aluminum target (Al) have been successfully segregated from strong bremsstrahlung backgrounds and then analyzed by comparing the transition energies and rates with the theoretical predictions of the flexible atomic structure code and the general purpose relativistic atomic structure package. The spectra contain Kα, Khα , and Kαα lines. The Kαα emissions are due to two-electron one-photon transitions. Interestingly, the Kαα lines in projectile ions are only seen with 1.8 MeV energy. In contrast, the Kαα lines in the target ions are also well observed with 2.1 MeV energy. Surprisingly, the Al K x-ray line intensities are strongly suppressed, and the Kαα line intensities are unexpectedly enhanced. The underlying physical process is found to be the photoionization caused by intense bremsstrahlung radiation. This photoionization process converts most of the singly ionized K shell states (\approx 82\% at 2.1 MeV) to doubly ionized K shell states. This phenomenon is silently present on many occasions. We take some of such events to validate this remarkable finding. This bremsstrahlung radiation induced secondary ionization process stands as an eye opening incidence to the plasma physics, astronomy and astrophysics communities; may revolutionize these fields of research.
title Bremsstrahlung induced atomic processes
topic Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.02967