Trust Modeling in Counseling Conversations: A Benchmark Study

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Srivastava, Aseem, Shaik, Zuhair Hasan, Chakraborty, Tanmoy, Akhtar, Md Shad
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Srivastava, Aseem
Shaik, Zuhair Hasan
Chakraborty, Tanmoy
Akhtar, Md Shad
author_facet Srivastava, Aseem
Shaik, Zuhair Hasan
Chakraborty, Tanmoy
Akhtar, Md Shad
contents In mental health counseling, a variety of earlier studies have focused on dialogue modeling. However, most of these studies give limited to no emphasis on the quality of interaction between a patient and a therapist. The therapeutic bond between a patient and a therapist directly correlates with effective mental health counseling. It involves developing the patient's trust on the therapist over the course of counseling. To assess the therapeutic bond in counseling, we introduce trust as a therapist-assistive metric. Our definition of trust involves patients' willingness and openness to express themselves and, consequently, receive better care. We conceptualize it as a dynamic trajectory observable through textual interactions during the counseling. To facilitate trust modeling, we present MENTAL-TRUST, a novel counseling dataset comprising manual annotation of 212 counseling sessions with first-of-its-kind seven expert-verified ordinal trust levels. We project our problem statement as an ordinal classification task for trust quantification and propose a new benchmark, TrustBench, comprising a suite of classical and state-of-the-art language models on MENTAL-TRUST. We evaluate the performance across a suite of metrics and lay out an exhaustive set of findings. Our study aims to unfold how trust evolves in therapeutic interactions.
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spellingShingle Trust Modeling in Counseling Conversations: A Benchmark Study
Srivastava, Aseem
Shaik, Zuhair Hasan
Chakraborty, Tanmoy
Akhtar, Md Shad
Computation and Language
In mental health counseling, a variety of earlier studies have focused on dialogue modeling. However, most of these studies give limited to no emphasis on the quality of interaction between a patient and a therapist. The therapeutic bond between a patient and a therapist directly correlates with effective mental health counseling. It involves developing the patient's trust on the therapist over the course of counseling. To assess the therapeutic bond in counseling, we introduce trust as a therapist-assistive metric. Our definition of trust involves patients' willingness and openness to express themselves and, consequently, receive better care. We conceptualize it as a dynamic trajectory observable through textual interactions during the counseling. To facilitate trust modeling, we present MENTAL-TRUST, a novel counseling dataset comprising manual annotation of 212 counseling sessions with first-of-its-kind seven expert-verified ordinal trust levels. We project our problem statement as an ordinal classification task for trust quantification and propose a new benchmark, TrustBench, comprising a suite of classical and state-of-the-art language models on MENTAL-TRUST. We evaluate the performance across a suite of metrics and lay out an exhaustive set of findings. Our study aims to unfold how trust evolves in therapeutic interactions.
title Trust Modeling in Counseling Conversations: A Benchmark Study
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.03064