Lindblad estimation with fast and precise quantum control

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Gardner, James W., Haine, Simon A., Hope, Joseph J., Chen, Yanbei, Gefen, Tuvia
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Gardner, James W.
Haine, Simon A.
Hope, Joseph J.
Chen, Yanbei
Gefen, Tuvia
author_facet Gardner, James W.
Haine, Simon A.
Hope, Joseph J.
Chen, Yanbei
Gefen, Tuvia
contents Enhancing precision sensors for stochastic signals using quantum techniques is a promising emerging field of physics. Estimating a weak stochastic waveform is the core task of many fundamental physics experiments including searches for stochastic gravitational waves, quantum gravity, and axionic dark matter. Simultaneously, noise spectroscopy and characterisation, e.g. estimation of various decay mechanisms in quantum devices, is relevant to a broad range of fundamental and technological applications. We consider the ultimate limit on the sensitivity of these devices for Lindblad estimation given any quantum state, fast and precise control sequence, and measurement scheme. We show that it is optimal to rapidly projectively measure and re-initialise the quantum state. We develop optimal protocols for a wide range of applications including stochastic waveform estimation, spectroscopy with qubits, and Lindblad estimation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_03364
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Lindblad estimation with fast and precise quantum control
Gardner, James W.
Haine, Simon A.
Hope, Joseph J.
Chen, Yanbei
Gefen, Tuvia
Quantum Physics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Enhancing precision sensors for stochastic signals using quantum techniques is a promising emerging field of physics. Estimating a weak stochastic waveform is the core task of many fundamental physics experiments including searches for stochastic gravitational waves, quantum gravity, and axionic dark matter. Simultaneously, noise spectroscopy and characterisation, e.g. estimation of various decay mechanisms in quantum devices, is relevant to a broad range of fundamental and technological applications. We consider the ultimate limit on the sensitivity of these devices for Lindblad estimation given any quantum state, fast and precise control sequence, and measurement scheme. We show that it is optimal to rapidly projectively measure and re-initialise the quantum state. We develop optimal protocols for a wide range of applications including stochastic waveform estimation, spectroscopy with qubits, and Lindblad estimation.
title Lindblad estimation with fast and precise quantum control
topic Quantum Physics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.03364