The Multiple Equal-Difference Structure of Cyclotomic Cosets

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhu, Li, Zhou, Juncheng, Liu, Jinle, Wu, Hongfeng
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Zhu, Li
Zhou, Juncheng
Liu, Jinle
Wu, Hongfeng
author_facet Zhu, Li
Zhou, Juncheng
Liu, Jinle
Wu, Hongfeng
contents In this paper we introduce the definition of equal-difference cyclotomic coset, and prove that in general any cyclotomic coset can be decomposed into a disjoint union of equal-difference subsets. Among the equal-difference decompositions of a cyclotomic coset, an important class consists of those in the form of cyclotomic decompositions, called the multiple equal-difference representations of the coset. There is an equivalent correspondence between the multiple equal-difference representations of $q$-cyclotomic cosets modulo $n$ and the irreducible factorizations of $X^{n}-1$ in binomial form over finite extension fields of $\mathbb{F}_{q}$. We give an explicit characterization of the multiple equal-difference representations of any $q$-cyclotomic coset modulo $n$, through which a criterion for $X^{n}-1$ factoring into irreducible binomials is obtained. In addition, we present an algorithm to simplify the computation of the leaders of cyclotomic cosets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_03516
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Multiple Equal-Difference Structure of Cyclotomic Cosets
Zhu, Li
Zhou, Juncheng
Liu, Jinle
Wu, Hongfeng
Number Theory
Information Theory
In this paper we introduce the definition of equal-difference cyclotomic coset, and prove that in general any cyclotomic coset can be decomposed into a disjoint union of equal-difference subsets. Among the equal-difference decompositions of a cyclotomic coset, an important class consists of those in the form of cyclotomic decompositions, called the multiple equal-difference representations of the coset. There is an equivalent correspondence between the multiple equal-difference representations of $q$-cyclotomic cosets modulo $n$ and the irreducible factorizations of $X^{n}-1$ in binomial form over finite extension fields of $\mathbb{F}_{q}$. We give an explicit characterization of the multiple equal-difference representations of any $q$-cyclotomic coset modulo $n$, through which a criterion for $X^{n}-1$ factoring into irreducible binomials is obtained. In addition, we present an algorithm to simplify the computation of the leaders of cyclotomic cosets.
title The Multiple Equal-Difference Structure of Cyclotomic Cosets
topic Number Theory
Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.03516