Dynamic Authentication and Granularized Authorization with a Cross-Domain Zero Trust Architecture for Federated Learning in Large-Scale IoT Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ma, Xiaoyu, Fang, Fang, Wang, Xianbin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Ma, Xiaoyu
Fang, Fang
Wang, Xianbin
author_facet Ma, Xiaoyu
Fang, Fang
Wang, Xianbin
contents With the increasing number of connected devices and complex networks involved, current domain-specific security techniques become inadequate for diverse large-scale Internet of Things (IoT) systems applications. While cross-domain authentication and authorization brings lots of security improvement, it creates new challenges of efficiency and security. Zero trust architecture (ZTA), an emerging network security architecture, offers a more granular and robust security environment for IoT systems. However, extensive cross-domain data exchange in ZTA can cause reduced authentication and authorization efficiency and data privacy concerns. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a dynamic authentication and granularized authorization scheme based on ZTA integrated with decentralized federated learning (DFL) for cross-domain IoT networks. Specifically, device requests in the cross-domain process are continuously monitored and evaluated, and only necessary access permissions are granted. To protect user data privacy and reduce latency, we integrate DFL with ZTA to securely and efficiently share device data across different domains. Particularly, the DFL model is compressed to reduce the network transmission load. Meanwhile, a dynamic adaptive weight adjustment mechanism is proposed to enable the DFL model to adapt to data characteristics from different domains. We analyze the performance of the proposed scheme in terms of security proof, including confidentiality, integrity and availability. Simulation results demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed scheme in terms of lower latency and higher throughput compared to other existing representative schemes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_03601
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamic Authentication and Granularized Authorization with a Cross-Domain Zero Trust Architecture for Federated Learning in Large-Scale IoT Networks
Ma, Xiaoyu
Fang, Fang
Wang, Xianbin
Networking and Internet Architecture
With the increasing number of connected devices and complex networks involved, current domain-specific security techniques become inadequate for diverse large-scale Internet of Things (IoT) systems applications. While cross-domain authentication and authorization brings lots of security improvement, it creates new challenges of efficiency and security. Zero trust architecture (ZTA), an emerging network security architecture, offers a more granular and robust security environment for IoT systems. However, extensive cross-domain data exchange in ZTA can cause reduced authentication and authorization efficiency and data privacy concerns. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a dynamic authentication and granularized authorization scheme based on ZTA integrated with decentralized federated learning (DFL) for cross-domain IoT networks. Specifically, device requests in the cross-domain process are continuously monitored and evaluated, and only necessary access permissions are granted. To protect user data privacy and reduce latency, we integrate DFL with ZTA to securely and efficiently share device data across different domains. Particularly, the DFL model is compressed to reduce the network transmission load. Meanwhile, a dynamic adaptive weight adjustment mechanism is proposed to enable the DFL model to adapt to data characteristics from different domains. We analyze the performance of the proposed scheme in terms of security proof, including confidentiality, integrity and availability. Simulation results demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed scheme in terms of lower latency and higher throughput compared to other existing representative schemes.
title Dynamic Authentication and Granularized Authorization with a Cross-Domain Zero Trust Architecture for Federated Learning in Large-Scale IoT Networks
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.03601