Experimental realization of scanning quantum microscopy

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Gili, V. F., Piccinini, C., Arabi, M. Safari, Kumar, P., Besaga, V., Brambila, E., Gräfe, M., Pertsch, T., Setzpfandt, F.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Gili, V. F.
Piccinini, C.
Arabi, M. Safari
Kumar, P.
Besaga, V.
Brambila, E.
Gräfe, M.
Pertsch, T.
Setzpfandt, F.
author_facet Gili, V. F.
Piccinini, C.
Arabi, M. Safari
Kumar, P.
Besaga, V.
Brambila, E.
Gräfe, M.
Pertsch, T.
Setzpfandt, F.
contents Quantum imaging is an ever expanding research field, in which the aim is to exploit the quantum nature of light to enhance image reconstruction capabilities. Despite a number of successful demonstrations for quantum imaging, quantum microscopy still seems out of the range for practical applications, due to different physical and technical reasons. Here we propose an imaging method exploiting the quantum correlations of photon pairs and a scanning microscope to achieve fast, single mode quantum imaging. We first test our technique on a metal grating to estimate the resolution capabilities of our system. Moreover, we asses its potential in terms of the number of available independent pixels at full resolution compared to different quantum imaging approaches. Finally, we demonstrate scanning quantum microscopy of onion epithelial cells, paving the way towards scalable quantum microscopy for bio-physical applications. Our results, combined with the rapidly evolving photon-pair generation and detection technology towards the mid-infrared, could lead to an extension of quantum microscopy applications towards the mid-infrared, to access the molecular fingerprint region.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_03617
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Experimental realization of scanning quantum microscopy
Gili, V. F.
Piccinini, C.
Arabi, M. Safari
Kumar, P.
Besaga, V.
Brambila, E.
Gräfe, M.
Pertsch, T.
Setzpfandt, F.
Quantum Physics
Applied Physics
Optics
Quantum imaging is an ever expanding research field, in which the aim is to exploit the quantum nature of light to enhance image reconstruction capabilities. Despite a number of successful demonstrations for quantum imaging, quantum microscopy still seems out of the range for practical applications, due to different physical and technical reasons. Here we propose an imaging method exploiting the quantum correlations of photon pairs and a scanning microscope to achieve fast, single mode quantum imaging. We first test our technique on a metal grating to estimate the resolution capabilities of our system. Moreover, we asses its potential in terms of the number of available independent pixels at full resolution compared to different quantum imaging approaches. Finally, we demonstrate scanning quantum microscopy of onion epithelial cells, paving the way towards scalable quantum microscopy for bio-physical applications. Our results, combined with the rapidly evolving photon-pair generation and detection technology towards the mid-infrared, could lead to an extension of quantum microscopy applications towards the mid-infrared, to access the molecular fingerprint region.
title Experimental realization of scanning quantum microscopy
topic Quantum Physics
Applied Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.03617