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| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Preprint |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2025
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.03973 |
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| _version_ | 1866911279153676288 |
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| author | Lemus, Mariano Schiansky, Peter Goulão, Manuel Bozzio, Mathieu Elkouss, David Paunković, Nikola Mateus, Paulo Walther, Philip |
| author_facet | Lemus, Mariano Schiansky, Peter Goulão, Manuel Bozzio, Mathieu Elkouss, David Paunković, Nikola Mateus, Paulo Walther, Philip |
| contents | Motivated by the applications of secure multiparty computation as a privacy-protecting data analysis tool, and identifying oblivious transfer as one of its main practical enablers, we propose a practical realization of randomized quantum oblivious transfer. By using only symmetric cryptography primitives to implement commitments, we construct computationally-secure randomized oblivious transfer without the need for public-key cryptography or assumptions imposing limitations on the adversarial devices. We show that the protocol is secure under an indistinguishability-based notion of security and demonstrate an experimental implementation to test its real-world performance. Its security and performance are then compared to both quantum and classical alternatives, showing potential advantages over existing solutions based on the noisy storage model and public-key cryptography. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_03973 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2025 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | Performance of Practical Quantum Oblivious Key Distribution Lemus, Mariano Schiansky, Peter Goulão, Manuel Bozzio, Mathieu Elkouss, David Paunković, Nikola Mateus, Paulo Walther, Philip Quantum Physics Motivated by the applications of secure multiparty computation as a privacy-protecting data analysis tool, and identifying oblivious transfer as one of its main practical enablers, we propose a practical realization of randomized quantum oblivious transfer. By using only symmetric cryptography primitives to implement commitments, we construct computationally-secure randomized oblivious transfer without the need for public-key cryptography or assumptions imposing limitations on the adversarial devices. We show that the protocol is secure under an indistinguishability-based notion of security and demonstrate an experimental implementation to test its real-world performance. Its security and performance are then compared to both quantum and classical alternatives, showing potential advantages over existing solutions based on the noisy storage model and public-key cryptography. |
| title | Performance of Practical Quantum Oblivious Key Distribution |
| topic | Quantum Physics |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.03973 |