Stable bi-frequency spinor modes as Dark Matter candidates

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Comech, Andrew, Kulkarni, Niranjana, Boussaïd, Nabile, Cuevas-Maraver, Jesús
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866917012540751872
author Comech, Andrew
Kulkarni, Niranjana
Boussaïd, Nabile
Cuevas-Maraver, Jesús
author_facet Comech, Andrew
Kulkarni, Niranjana
Boussaïd, Nabile
Cuevas-Maraver, Jesús
contents We show that spinor systems with scalar self-interaction, such as the Dirac--Klein--Gordon system with Yukawa coupling or the Soler model, generically have bi-frequency solitary wave solutions. We develop the approach to stability properties of such waves and use the radial reduction to show that indeed the (linear) stability is available for a wide range of parameters. We show that only bi-frequency modes can be dynamically stable and suggest that stable bi-frequency modes can serve as storages of the Dark Matter. The approach is based on linear stability results of one-frequency solitary waves in (3+1)D Soler model, which we obtain as a by-product.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_04027
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stable bi-frequency spinor modes as Dark Matter candidates
Comech, Andrew
Kulkarni, Niranjana
Boussaïd, Nabile
Cuevas-Maraver, Jesús
Analysis of PDEs
High Energy Physics - Theory
Mathematical Physics
Quantum Physics
35B32, 35B35, 35C08, 35Q41, 37K40, 37N20, 65L07, 81Q05
We show that spinor systems with scalar self-interaction, such as the Dirac--Klein--Gordon system with Yukawa coupling or the Soler model, generically have bi-frequency solitary wave solutions. We develop the approach to stability properties of such waves and use the radial reduction to show that indeed the (linear) stability is available for a wide range of parameters. We show that only bi-frequency modes can be dynamically stable and suggest that stable bi-frequency modes can serve as storages of the Dark Matter. The approach is based on linear stability results of one-frequency solitary waves in (3+1)D Soler model, which we obtain as a by-product.
title Stable bi-frequency spinor modes as Dark Matter candidates
topic Analysis of PDEs
High Energy Physics - Theory
Mathematical Physics
Quantum Physics
35B32, 35B35, 35C08, 35Q41, 37K40, 37N20, 65L07, 81Q05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.04027