Deterministic Printing of Single Quantum Dots

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Guymon, Gregory G., Nguyen, Hao A., Sharp, David, Nguyen, Tommy, Lei, Henry, Ginger, David S., Fu, Kai-Mei C., Majumdar, Arka, Cossairt, Brandi M., MacKenzie, J. Devin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Guymon, Gregory G.
Nguyen, Hao A.
Sharp, David
Nguyen, Tommy
Lei, Henry
Ginger, David S.
Fu, Kai-Mei C.
Majumdar, Arka
Cossairt, Brandi M.
MacKenzie, J. Devin
author_facet Guymon, Gregory G.
Nguyen, Hao A.
Sharp, David
Nguyen, Tommy
Lei, Henry
Ginger, David S.
Fu, Kai-Mei C.
Majumdar, Arka
Cossairt, Brandi M.
MacKenzie, J. Devin
contents The unique optical properties of quantum dots (QDs), size-tunable emission and high quantum yield, make them ideal candidates for applications in secure quantum communication, quantum computing, targeted single-cell and molecular tagging, and sensing. Scalable and deterministic heterointegration strategies for single QDs have, however, remained largely out of reach due to inherent material incompatibilities with conventional semiconductor manufacturing processes. To advance scalable photonic quantum device architectures, it is therefore crucial to adopt placement and heterointegration strategies that can address these challenges. Here, we present an electrohydrodynamic (EHD) printing model, single particle extraction electrodynamics (SPEED) printing, that exploits a novel regime of nanoscale dielectrophoretics to print and deterministically position single colloidal QDs. Using QDs solubilized in apolar solvents, this additive, zero-waste nanomanufacturing process overcomes continuum fluid surface energetics and stochastic imprecision that limited previous colloidal deposition strategies, achieving selective extraction and deposition of individual QDs at sub-zeptoliter volumes. Photoluminescence and autocorrelation function (g(2)) measurements confirm nanophotonic cavity-QD integration and single-photon emission from single printed QDs. By enabling deterministic placement of single quantum dots, this method provides a powerful, scalable, and sustainable platform for integrating complex photonic circuits and quantum light sources with nanoscale precision.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_04177
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Deterministic Printing of Single Quantum Dots
Guymon, Gregory G.
Nguyen, Hao A.
Sharp, David
Nguyen, Tommy
Lei, Henry
Ginger, David S.
Fu, Kai-Mei C.
Majumdar, Arka
Cossairt, Brandi M.
MacKenzie, J. Devin
Optics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Applied Physics
The unique optical properties of quantum dots (QDs), size-tunable emission and high quantum yield, make them ideal candidates for applications in secure quantum communication, quantum computing, targeted single-cell and molecular tagging, and sensing. Scalable and deterministic heterointegration strategies for single QDs have, however, remained largely out of reach due to inherent material incompatibilities with conventional semiconductor manufacturing processes. To advance scalable photonic quantum device architectures, it is therefore crucial to adopt placement and heterointegration strategies that can address these challenges. Here, we present an electrohydrodynamic (EHD) printing model, single particle extraction electrodynamics (SPEED) printing, that exploits a novel regime of nanoscale dielectrophoretics to print and deterministically position single colloidal QDs. Using QDs solubilized in apolar solvents, this additive, zero-waste nanomanufacturing process overcomes continuum fluid surface energetics and stochastic imprecision that limited previous colloidal deposition strategies, achieving selective extraction and deposition of individual QDs at sub-zeptoliter volumes. Photoluminescence and autocorrelation function (g(2)) measurements confirm nanophotonic cavity-QD integration and single-photon emission from single printed QDs. By enabling deterministic placement of single quantum dots, this method provides a powerful, scalable, and sustainable platform for integrating complex photonic circuits and quantum light sources with nanoscale precision.
title Deterministic Printing of Single Quantum Dots
topic Optics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.04177