PhaseMO: A Universal Massive MIMO Architecture for Sustainable NextG

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Heidari, Adel, Gupta, Agrim, Jain, Ish Kumar, Bharadia, Dinesh
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Heidari, Adel
Gupta, Agrim
Jain, Ish Kumar
Bharadia, Dinesh
author_facet Heidari, Adel
Gupta, Agrim
Jain, Ish Kumar
Bharadia, Dinesh
contents The rapid proliferation of devices and increasing data traffic in cellular networks necessitate advanced solutions to meet these escalating demands. Massive MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output) technology offers a promising approach, significantly enhancing throughput, coverage, and spatial multi-plexing. Despite its advantages, massive MIMO systems often lack flexible software controls over hardware, limiting their ability to optimize operational expenditure (OpEx) by reducing power consumption while maintaining performance. Current software-controlled methods, such as antenna muting combined with digital beamforming and hybrid beamforming, have notable limitations. Antenna muting struggles to maintain throughput and coverage, while hybrid beamforming faces hardware constraints that restrict scalability and future-proofing. This work presents PhaseMO, a versatile approach that adapts to varying network loads. PhaseMO effectively reduces power consumption in low-load scenarios without sacrificing coverage and overcomes the hardware limitations of hybrid beamforming, offering a scalable and future-proof solution. We will show that PhaseMO can achieve up to 30% improvement in energy efficiency while avoiding about 10% coverage reduction and 5dB increase in UE transmit power.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_04197
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle PhaseMO: A Universal Massive MIMO Architecture for Sustainable NextG
Heidari, Adel
Gupta, Agrim
Jain, Ish Kumar
Bharadia, Dinesh
Signal Processing
The rapid proliferation of devices and increasing data traffic in cellular networks necessitate advanced solutions to meet these escalating demands. Massive MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output) technology offers a promising approach, significantly enhancing throughput, coverage, and spatial multi-plexing. Despite its advantages, massive MIMO systems often lack flexible software controls over hardware, limiting their ability to optimize operational expenditure (OpEx) by reducing power consumption while maintaining performance. Current software-controlled methods, such as antenna muting combined with digital beamforming and hybrid beamforming, have notable limitations. Antenna muting struggles to maintain throughput and coverage, while hybrid beamforming faces hardware constraints that restrict scalability and future-proofing. This work presents PhaseMO, a versatile approach that adapts to varying network loads. PhaseMO effectively reduces power consumption in low-load scenarios without sacrificing coverage and overcomes the hardware limitations of hybrid beamforming, offering a scalable and future-proof solution. We will show that PhaseMO can achieve up to 30% improvement in energy efficiency while avoiding about 10% coverage reduction and 5dB increase in UE transmit power.
title PhaseMO: A Universal Massive MIMO Architecture for Sustainable NextG
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.04197