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Main Authors: Tanaka, Hisa-Aki, Suga, Somei, Keida, Akira, Nakao, Hiroya, Jitsumatsu, Yutaka, Kiss, István Z.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.04338
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author Tanaka, Hisa-Aki
Suga, Somei
Keida, Akira
Nakao, Hiroya
Jitsumatsu, Yutaka
Kiss, István Z.
author_facet Tanaka, Hisa-Aki
Suga, Somei
Keida, Akira
Nakao, Hiroya
Jitsumatsu, Yutaka
Kiss, István Z.
contents Numerous biological and microscale systems exhibit synchronization in noisy environments. The theory of such noisy oscillators and their synchronization has been developed and experimentally demonstrated, but inferring the noise intensity and phase response is not always straightforward. In this study, we propose a useful formula that enables us to infer the noise intensity and phase response of a noisy oscillator synchronized with periodic external forcing. Through asymptotic approximations for small noise, we show that noisy synchronous oscillators satisfy a simple relationship among the noise intensity and measurable quantities, i.e., the stationary distribution of the oscillation phase and stationary probability current obtained as the average phase velocity, which is verified through systematic numerical analysis. The proposed formula facilitates a unified analysis and design of synchronous oscillators in weakly noisy environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_04338
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Inference of noise intensity and phase response from noisy synchronous oscillators
Tanaka, Hisa-Aki
Suga, Somei
Keida, Akira
Nakao, Hiroya
Jitsumatsu, Yutaka
Kiss, István Z.
Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
Numerous biological and microscale systems exhibit synchronization in noisy environments. The theory of such noisy oscillators and their synchronization has been developed and experimentally demonstrated, but inferring the noise intensity and phase response is not always straightforward. In this study, we propose a useful formula that enables us to infer the noise intensity and phase response of a noisy oscillator synchronized with periodic external forcing. Through asymptotic approximations for small noise, we show that noisy synchronous oscillators satisfy a simple relationship among the noise intensity and measurable quantities, i.e., the stationary distribution of the oscillation phase and stationary probability current obtained as the average phase velocity, which is verified through systematic numerical analysis. The proposed formula facilitates a unified analysis and design of synchronous oscillators in weakly noisy environments.
title Inference of noise intensity and phase response from noisy synchronous oscillators
topic Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.04338