Generators of top cohomology

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kummini, Manoj, Upmanyu, Mohit
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Kummini, Manoj
Upmanyu, Mohit
author_facet Kummini, Manoj
Upmanyu, Mohit
contents Let $R$ be a commutative noetherian ring and $f: X \to \mathrm{Spec} R$ a proper smooth morphism, of relative dimension $n$. From Hartshorne, Residues and Duality, Springer, 1966, one knows that the trace map $\mathrm{Tr}_f : \mathrm{H}^n(X, ω_{X/R}) \to R$ is an isomorphism when $f$ has geometrically connected fibres. We construct an exact sequence that generates $\mathrm{Ext}_X^n(\mathcal{O}_X, ω_{X/R}) = \mathrm{H}^n(X, ω_{X/R})$ as an $R$-module in the following cases: (1) when $R$ is a DVR and $f$ has a section; (2) when $R=\mathbb{Z}$ and $X$ is the Grassmannian $G_{2,m}$ for some $m \geq 4$. This partially answers a question raised by Lipman.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_04357
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generators of top cohomology
Kummini, Manoj
Upmanyu, Mohit
Commutative Algebra
13
Let $R$ be a commutative noetherian ring and $f: X \to \mathrm{Spec} R$ a proper smooth morphism, of relative dimension $n$. From Hartshorne, Residues and Duality, Springer, 1966, one knows that the trace map $\mathrm{Tr}_f : \mathrm{H}^n(X, ω_{X/R}) \to R$ is an isomorphism when $f$ has geometrically connected fibres. We construct an exact sequence that generates $\mathrm{Ext}_X^n(\mathcal{O}_X, ω_{X/R}) = \mathrm{H}^n(X, ω_{X/R})$ as an $R$-module in the following cases: (1) when $R$ is a DVR and $f$ has a section; (2) when $R=\mathbb{Z}$ and $X$ is the Grassmannian $G_{2,m}$ for some $m \geq 4$. This partially answers a question raised by Lipman.
title Generators of top cohomology
topic Commutative Algebra
13
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.04357