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Main Authors: Loubaton, Philippe, Rosuel, Alexis, Vallet, Pascal
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.04371
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author Loubaton, Philippe
Rosuel, Alexis
Vallet, Pascal
author_facet Loubaton, Philippe
Rosuel, Alexis
Vallet, Pascal
contents It is established that the linear spectral statistics (LSS) of the smoothed periodogram estimate of the spectral coherence matrix of a complex Gaussian high-dimensional times series (yn) n$\in$Z with independent components satisfy at each frequency a central limit theorem in the asymptotic regime where the sample size N , the dimension M of the observation, and the smoothing span B both converge towards +$\infty$ in such a way that M = O(N $α$ ) for $α$ < 1 and M B $\rightarrow$ c, c $\in$ (0, 1). It is deduced that two recentered and renormalized versions of the LSS, one based on an average in the frequency domain and the other one based on a sum of squares also in the frequency domain, and both evaluated over a well-chosen frequency grid, also verify a central limit theorem. These two statistics are proposed to test with controlled asymptotic level the hypothesis that the components of y are independent. Numerical simulations assess the performance of the two tests.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_04371
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Correlation tests and sample spectral coherence matrix in the high-dimensional regime
Loubaton, Philippe
Rosuel, Alexis
Vallet, Pascal
Statistics Theory
It is established that the linear spectral statistics (LSS) of the smoothed periodogram estimate of the spectral coherence matrix of a complex Gaussian high-dimensional times series (yn) n$\in$Z with independent components satisfy at each frequency a central limit theorem in the asymptotic regime where the sample size N , the dimension M of the observation, and the smoothing span B both converge towards +$\infty$ in such a way that M = O(N $α$ ) for $α$ < 1 and M B $\rightarrow$ c, c $\in$ (0, 1). It is deduced that two recentered and renormalized versions of the LSS, one based on an average in the frequency domain and the other one based on a sum of squares also in the frequency domain, and both evaluated over a well-chosen frequency grid, also verify a central limit theorem. These two statistics are proposed to test with controlled asymptotic level the hypothesis that the components of y are independent. Numerical simulations assess the performance of the two tests.
title Correlation tests and sample spectral coherence matrix in the high-dimensional regime
topic Statistics Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.04371