Choosing the Right Norm for Change Point Detection in Functional Data

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Bastian, Patrick
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Bastian, Patrick
author_facet Bastian, Patrick
contents We consider the problem of detecting a change point in a sequence of mean functions from a functional time series. We propose an $L^1$ norm based methodology and establish its theoretical validity both for classical and for relevant hypotheses. We compare the proposed method with currently available methodology that is based on the $L^2$ and supremum norms. Additionally we investigate the asymptotic behaviour under the alternative for all three methods and showcase both theoretically and empirically that the $L^1$ norm achieves the best performance in a broad range of scenarios. We also propose a power enhancement component that improves the performance of the $L^1$ test against sparse alternatives. Finally we apply the proposed methodology to both synthetic and real data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_04476
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Choosing the Right Norm for Change Point Detection in Functional Data
Bastian, Patrick
Statistics Theory
Methodology
60F17, 62R10, 62M10
We consider the problem of detecting a change point in a sequence of mean functions from a functional time series. We propose an $L^1$ norm based methodology and establish its theoretical validity both for classical and for relevant hypotheses. We compare the proposed method with currently available methodology that is based on the $L^2$ and supremum norms. Additionally we investigate the asymptotic behaviour under the alternative for all three methods and showcase both theoretically and empirically that the $L^1$ norm achieves the best performance in a broad range of scenarios. We also propose a power enhancement component that improves the performance of the $L^1$ test against sparse alternatives. Finally we apply the proposed methodology to both synthetic and real data.
title Choosing the Right Norm for Change Point Detection in Functional Data
topic Statistics Theory
Methodology
60F17, 62R10, 62M10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.04476