Cosmological scalar perturbations in Horndeski-like gravity

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: de Boe, Dani, Santos, Fabiano F., Said, Jackson Levi
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author de Boe, Dani
Santos, Fabiano F.
Said, Jackson Levi
author_facet de Boe, Dani
Santos, Fabiano F.
Said, Jackson Levi
contents Scalar-tensor theories are promising dark energy models. A promising scalar-tensor theory, called Horndeski-like gravity, is coming from the application of the Horndeski gravity in string theory and cosmology that takes into account two dilaton fields. In this work we study the stability of the scalar sector of this theory and compare it with that coming from the previously studied tensor sector. With the first-order formalism we investigate the allowed background solutions. Focusing on the background solution with a single scalar field, the entropy coming from particle production $S_{in}$ and that of the apparent horizon $S$ will be studied, which translates into \textit{entropy bounds}. These entropy bounds are compared with the stability of the scalar and tensor sector as well. The gravitational slip (minus one) to entropy ratio is also considered as a possible replacement for the usual shear viscosity to entropy ratio for black holes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_04524
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cosmological scalar perturbations in Horndeski-like gravity
de Boe, Dani
Santos, Fabiano F.
Said, Jackson Levi
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Scalar-tensor theories are promising dark energy models. A promising scalar-tensor theory, called Horndeski-like gravity, is coming from the application of the Horndeski gravity in string theory and cosmology that takes into account two dilaton fields. In this work we study the stability of the scalar sector of this theory and compare it with that coming from the previously studied tensor sector. With the first-order formalism we investigate the allowed background solutions. Focusing on the background solution with a single scalar field, the entropy coming from particle production $S_{in}$ and that of the apparent horizon $S$ will be studied, which translates into \textit{entropy bounds}. These entropy bounds are compared with the stability of the scalar and tensor sector as well. The gravitational slip (minus one) to entropy ratio is also considered as a possible replacement for the usual shear viscosity to entropy ratio for black holes.
title Cosmological scalar perturbations in Horndeski-like gravity
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.04524