Understanding Expectations for a Robotic Guide Dog for Visually Impaired People

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Kim, J. Taery, Byrd, Morgan, Crandell, Jack L., Walker, Bruce N., Turk, Greg, Ha, Sehoon
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Kim, J. Taery
Byrd, Morgan
Crandell, Jack L.
Walker, Bruce N.
Turk, Greg
Ha, Sehoon
author_facet Kim, J. Taery
Byrd, Morgan
Crandell, Jack L.
Walker, Bruce N.
Turk, Greg
Ha, Sehoon
contents Robotic guide dogs hold significant potential to enhance the autonomy and mobility of blind or visually impaired (BVI) individuals by offering universal assistance over unstructured terrains at affordable costs. However, the design of robotic guide dogs remains underexplored, particularly in systematic aspects such as gait controllers, navigation behaviors, interaction methods, and verbal explanations. Our study addresses this gap by conducting user studies with 18 BVI participants, comprising 15 cane users and three guide dog users. Participants interacted with a quadrupedal robot and provided both quantitative and qualitative feedback. Our study revealed several design implications, such as a preference for a learning-based controller and a rigid handle, gradual turns with asymmetric speeds, semantic communication methods, and explainability. The study also highlighted the importance of customization to support users with diverse backgrounds and preferences, along with practical concerns such as battery life, maintenance, and weather issues. These findings offer valuable insights and design implications for future research and development of robotic guide dogs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_04594
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Understanding Expectations for a Robotic Guide Dog for Visually Impaired People
Kim, J. Taery
Byrd, Morgan
Crandell, Jack L.
Walker, Bruce N.
Turk, Greg
Ha, Sehoon
Robotics
Robotic guide dogs hold significant potential to enhance the autonomy and mobility of blind or visually impaired (BVI) individuals by offering universal assistance over unstructured terrains at affordable costs. However, the design of robotic guide dogs remains underexplored, particularly in systematic aspects such as gait controllers, navigation behaviors, interaction methods, and verbal explanations. Our study addresses this gap by conducting user studies with 18 BVI participants, comprising 15 cane users and three guide dog users. Participants interacted with a quadrupedal robot and provided both quantitative and qualitative feedback. Our study revealed several design implications, such as a preference for a learning-based controller and a rigid handle, gradual turns with asymmetric speeds, semantic communication methods, and explainability. The study also highlighted the importance of customization to support users with diverse backgrounds and preferences, along with practical concerns such as battery life, maintenance, and weather issues. These findings offer valuable insights and design implications for future research and development of robotic guide dogs.
title Understanding Expectations for a Robotic Guide Dog for Visually Impaired People
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.04594