Evidence for spin liquid behavior in the frustrated three-dimensional $S = 1/2$ Heisenberg garnet NaCa$_{2}$Cu$_{2}$(VO$_{4}$)$_{3}$

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Autori principali: Alexanian, Y., Kumar, R., Zeroual, H., Bernu, B., Mangin-Thro, L., Stewart, J. R., Wilkinson, J. M., Bhattacharya, S., Paulose, P. L., Bert, F., Mendels, P., Fåk, B., Kermarrec, E.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Alexanian, Y.
Kumar, R.
Zeroual, H.
Bernu, B.
Mangin-Thro, L.
Stewart, J. R.
Wilkinson, J. M.
Bhattacharya, S.
Paulose, P. L.
Bert, F.
Mendels, P.
Fåk, B.
Kermarrec, E.
author_facet Alexanian, Y.
Kumar, R.
Zeroual, H.
Bernu, B.
Mangin-Thro, L.
Stewart, J. R.
Wilkinson, J. M.
Bhattacharya, S.
Paulose, P. L.
Bert, F.
Mendels, P.
Fåk, B.
Kermarrec, E.
contents Three-dimensional quantum spin liquids have remained elusive, hindered by reduced quantum fluctuations from larger lattice connectivity inherent to high-dimensional systems. Here, we investigate the remarkable persistence of dynamical short-range magnetic correlations in the nearly body-centered cubic garnet NaCa$_{2}$Cu$_{2}$(VO$_{4}$)$_{3}$ down to $T = 50$ mK, two orders of magnitude below its Curie-Weiss temperature. Using a combination of neutron and muon spectroscopies plus numerical simulations, we demonstrate that a dynamical regime emerges, characterized by a dual response in the inelastic spectrum composed of short-live dispersive excitations and a quasi-elastic component. Strongly frustrated exchange interactions combined with subtle temperature-dependent Jahn-Teller spin-lattice effects are a plausible mechanism to explain the origin of this spin-liquid behavior.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_04653
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Evidence for spin liquid behavior in the frustrated three-dimensional $S = 1/2$ Heisenberg garnet NaCa$_{2}$Cu$_{2}$(VO$_{4}$)$_{3}$
Alexanian, Y.
Kumar, R.
Zeroual, H.
Bernu, B.
Mangin-Thro, L.
Stewart, J. R.
Wilkinson, J. M.
Bhattacharya, S.
Paulose, P. L.
Bert, F.
Mendels, P.
Fåk, B.
Kermarrec, E.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
Three-dimensional quantum spin liquids have remained elusive, hindered by reduced quantum fluctuations from larger lattice connectivity inherent to high-dimensional systems. Here, we investigate the remarkable persistence of dynamical short-range magnetic correlations in the nearly body-centered cubic garnet NaCa$_{2}$Cu$_{2}$(VO$_{4}$)$_{3}$ down to $T = 50$ mK, two orders of magnitude below its Curie-Weiss temperature. Using a combination of neutron and muon spectroscopies plus numerical simulations, we demonstrate that a dynamical regime emerges, characterized by a dual response in the inelastic spectrum composed of short-live dispersive excitations and a quasi-elastic component. Strongly frustrated exchange interactions combined with subtle temperature-dependent Jahn-Teller spin-lattice effects are a plausible mechanism to explain the origin of this spin-liquid behavior.
title Evidence for spin liquid behavior in the frustrated three-dimensional $S = 1/2$ Heisenberg garnet NaCa$_{2}$Cu$_{2}$(VO$_{4}$)$_{3}$
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.04653