Optimize the parameters of the PID Controller using Genetic Algorithm for Robot Manipulators

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Son, Vu Ngoc, Van Cuong, Pham, Minh, Nguyen Duy, Nha, Phi Hoang
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Son, Vu Ngoc
Van Cuong, Pham
Minh, Nguyen Duy
Nha, Phi Hoang
author_facet Son, Vu Ngoc
Van Cuong, Pham
Minh, Nguyen Duy
Nha, Phi Hoang
contents This paper presents the design a Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) controller with optimized parameters for a two-degree-of-freedom robotic arm. A genetic algorithm (GA) is proposed to optimize the controller parameters, addressing the challenges in determining PID controller parameters for highly nonlinear systems like robotic arms compared to traditional methods. The GA-optimized PID controller significantly improves control accuracy and performance over traditional control methods. Simulation results demonstrate that the robotic arm system operates with high precision and stability. Additionally, the shortened trajectory tracking response time enhances the feasibility of applying this control algorithm in realworld scenarios. This research not only confirms the suitability of PID-GA for robotic arms and similar systems but also opens new avenues for applying this algorithm to real physical systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_04759
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optimize the parameters of the PID Controller using Genetic Algorithm for Robot Manipulators
Son, Vu Ngoc
Van Cuong, Pham
Minh, Nguyen Duy
Nha, Phi Hoang
Systems and Control
Robotics
Optimization and Control
This paper presents the design a Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) controller with optimized parameters for a two-degree-of-freedom robotic arm. A genetic algorithm (GA) is proposed to optimize the controller parameters, addressing the challenges in determining PID controller parameters for highly nonlinear systems like robotic arms compared to traditional methods. The GA-optimized PID controller significantly improves control accuracy and performance over traditional control methods. Simulation results demonstrate that the robotic arm system operates with high precision and stability. Additionally, the shortened trajectory tracking response time enhances the feasibility of applying this control algorithm in realworld scenarios. This research not only confirms the suitability of PID-GA for robotic arms and similar systems but also opens new avenues for applying this algorithm to real physical systems.
title Optimize the parameters of the PID Controller using Genetic Algorithm for Robot Manipulators
topic Systems and Control
Robotics
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.04759