Direct Sampling of Confined Polygons in Linear Time

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Shonkwiler, Clayton, Theis, Kandin
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Shonkwiler, Clayton
Theis, Kandin
author_facet Shonkwiler, Clayton
Theis, Kandin
contents We present an algorithm for sampling tightly confined random equilateral closed polygons in three-space which has runtime linear in the number of edges. Using symplectic geometry, sampling such polygons reduces to sampling a moment polytope, and in our confinement model this polytope turns out to be very natural from a combinatorial point of view. This connection to combinatorics yields both our fast sampling algorithm and explicit formulas for the expected distances of vertices to the origin. We use our algorithm to investigate the expected total curvature of confined polygons, leading to a very precise conjecture for the asymptotics of total curvature.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_04885
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Direct Sampling of Confined Polygons in Linear Time
Shonkwiler, Clayton
Theis, Kandin
Geometric Topology
Statistical Mechanics
Computational Geometry
Symplectic Geometry
57K10, 53A04, 53D30, 82D60, 05A05
We present an algorithm for sampling tightly confined random equilateral closed polygons in three-space which has runtime linear in the number of edges. Using symplectic geometry, sampling such polygons reduces to sampling a moment polytope, and in our confinement model this polytope turns out to be very natural from a combinatorial point of view. This connection to combinatorics yields both our fast sampling algorithm and explicit formulas for the expected distances of vertices to the origin. We use our algorithm to investigate the expected total curvature of confined polygons, leading to a very precise conjecture for the asymptotics of total curvature.
title Direct Sampling of Confined Polygons in Linear Time
topic Geometric Topology
Statistical Mechanics
Computational Geometry
Symplectic Geometry
57K10, 53A04, 53D30, 82D60, 05A05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.04885