D-Antimagic Labelings on Oriented Linear Forests

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Abrar, Ahmad Muchlas, Simanjuntak, Rinovia
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Abrar, Ahmad Muchlas
Simanjuntak, Rinovia
author_facet Abrar, Ahmad Muchlas
Simanjuntak, Rinovia
contents Let $\overrightarrow{G}$ be an oriented graph with the vertex set $V(\overrightarrow{G})$ and the arc set $A(\overrightarrow{G})$. Suppose that $D\subseteq \{0,1,\dots,\partial \}$ is a distance set where $\partial=\max \{d(u,v)<\infty|u,v\in V(\overrightarrow{G})\}$. Given a bijection $h:V(\overrightarrow{G}) \rightarrow\{1,2,\dots,|V(\overrightarrow{G})|\}$, the $D$-weight of a vertex $v\in V(\overrightarrow{G})$ is defined as $ω_D(v)=\sum_{u\in N_D(v)}h(u)$, where $N_D(v)=\{u\in V|d(v,u)\in D\}$. A bijection $h$ is called a $D$-antimagic labeling if for every pair of distinct vertices $x$ and $y$, $ω_D(x)\ne ω_D(y)$. An oriented graph $\overrightarrow{G}$ is called $D$-antimagic if it admits such a labeling. In addition to introducing the notion of $D$-antimagic labeling for oriented graphs, we investigate some properties of $D$-antimagic oriented graphs. In particular, we study $D$-antimagic linear forests for some $D$. We characterize $D$-antimagic paths where $1 \in D$, $n-1\in D$, or $\{0,n-2\}\subset D$. We characterize distance antimagic trees and forests. We conclude by constructing $D$-antimagic labelings on oriented linear forests.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_05035
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle D-Antimagic Labelings on Oriented Linear Forests
Abrar, Ahmad Muchlas
Simanjuntak, Rinovia
Combinatorics
05C78, 05C12
Let $\overrightarrow{G}$ be an oriented graph with the vertex set $V(\overrightarrow{G})$ and the arc set $A(\overrightarrow{G})$. Suppose that $D\subseteq \{0,1,\dots,\partial \}$ is a distance set where $\partial=\max \{d(u,v)<\infty|u,v\in V(\overrightarrow{G})\}$. Given a bijection $h:V(\overrightarrow{G}) \rightarrow\{1,2,\dots,|V(\overrightarrow{G})|\}$, the $D$-weight of a vertex $v\in V(\overrightarrow{G})$ is defined as $ω_D(v)=\sum_{u\in N_D(v)}h(u)$, where $N_D(v)=\{u\in V|d(v,u)\in D\}$. A bijection $h$ is called a $D$-antimagic labeling if for every pair of distinct vertices $x$ and $y$, $ω_D(x)\ne ω_D(y)$. An oriented graph $\overrightarrow{G}$ is called $D$-antimagic if it admits such a labeling. In addition to introducing the notion of $D$-antimagic labeling for oriented graphs, we investigate some properties of $D$-antimagic oriented graphs. In particular, we study $D$-antimagic linear forests for some $D$. We characterize $D$-antimagic paths where $1 \in D$, $n-1\in D$, or $\{0,n-2\}\subset D$. We characterize distance antimagic trees and forests. We conclude by constructing $D$-antimagic labelings on oriented linear forests.
title D-Antimagic Labelings on Oriented Linear Forests
topic Combinatorics
05C78, 05C12
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.05035