D3RM: A Discrete Denoising Diffusion Refinement Model for Piano Transcription

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Kim, Hounsu, Kwon, Taegyun, Nam, Juhan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Kim, Hounsu
Kwon, Taegyun
Nam, Juhan
author_facet Kim, Hounsu
Kwon, Taegyun
Nam, Juhan
contents Diffusion models have been widely used in the generative domain due to their convincing performance in modeling complex data distributions. Moreover, they have shown competitive results on discriminative tasks, such as image segmentation. While diffusion models have also been explored for automatic music transcription, their performance has yet to reach a competitive level. In this paper, we focus on discrete diffusion model's refinement capabilities and present a novel architecture for piano transcription. Our model utilizes Neighborhood Attention layers as the denoising module, gradually predicting the target high-resolution piano roll, conditioned on the finetuned features of a pretrained acoustic model. To further enhance refinement, we devise a novel strategy which applies distinct transition states during training and inference stage of discrete diffusion models. Experiments on the MAESTRO dataset show that our approach outperforms previous diffusion-based piano transcription models and the baseline model in terms of F1 score. Our code is available in https://github.com/hanshounsu/d3rm.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_05068
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle D3RM: A Discrete Denoising Diffusion Refinement Model for Piano Transcription
Kim, Hounsu
Kwon, Taegyun
Nam, Juhan
Sound
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Audio and Speech Processing
Diffusion models have been widely used in the generative domain due to their convincing performance in modeling complex data distributions. Moreover, they have shown competitive results on discriminative tasks, such as image segmentation. While diffusion models have also been explored for automatic music transcription, their performance has yet to reach a competitive level. In this paper, we focus on discrete diffusion model's refinement capabilities and present a novel architecture for piano transcription. Our model utilizes Neighborhood Attention layers as the denoising module, gradually predicting the target high-resolution piano roll, conditioned on the finetuned features of a pretrained acoustic model. To further enhance refinement, we devise a novel strategy which applies distinct transition states during training and inference stage of discrete diffusion models. Experiments on the MAESTRO dataset show that our approach outperforms previous diffusion-based piano transcription models and the baseline model in terms of F1 score. Our code is available in https://github.com/hanshounsu/d3rm.
title D3RM: A Discrete Denoising Diffusion Refinement Model for Piano Transcription
topic Sound
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.05068