Leveraging Large Language Models for Zero-shot Lay Summarisation in Biomedicine and Beyond

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Goldsack, Tomas, Scarton, Carolina, Lin, Chenghua
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866912182088761344
author Goldsack, Tomas
Scarton, Carolina
Lin, Chenghua
author_facet Goldsack, Tomas
Scarton, Carolina
Lin, Chenghua
contents In this work, we explore the application of Large Language Models to zero-shot Lay Summarisation. We propose a novel two-stage framework for Lay Summarisation based on real-life processes, and find that summaries generated with this method are increasingly preferred by human judges for larger models. To help establish best practices for employing LLMs in zero-shot settings, we also assess the ability of LLMs as judges, finding that they are able to replicate the preferences of human judges. Finally, we take the initial steps towards Lay Summarisation for Natural Language Processing (NLP) articles, finding that LLMs are able to generalise to this new domain, and further highlighting the greater utility of summaries generated by our proposed approach via an in-depth human evaluation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_05224
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Leveraging Large Language Models for Zero-shot Lay Summarisation in Biomedicine and Beyond
Goldsack, Tomas
Scarton, Carolina
Lin, Chenghua
Computation and Language
In this work, we explore the application of Large Language Models to zero-shot Lay Summarisation. We propose a novel two-stage framework for Lay Summarisation based on real-life processes, and find that summaries generated with this method are increasingly preferred by human judges for larger models. To help establish best practices for employing LLMs in zero-shot settings, we also assess the ability of LLMs as judges, finding that they are able to replicate the preferences of human judges. Finally, we take the initial steps towards Lay Summarisation for Natural Language Processing (NLP) articles, finding that LLMs are able to generalise to this new domain, and further highlighting the greater utility of summaries generated by our proposed approach via an in-depth human evaluation.
title Leveraging Large Language Models for Zero-shot Lay Summarisation in Biomedicine and Beyond
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.05224