LatteReview: A Multi-Agent Framework for Systematic Review Automation Using Large Language Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Rouzrokh, Pouria, Khosravi, Bardia, Rouzrokh, Parsa, Shariatnia, Moein
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Rouzrokh, Pouria
Khosravi, Bardia
Rouzrokh, Parsa
Shariatnia, Moein
author_facet Rouzrokh, Pouria
Khosravi, Bardia
Rouzrokh, Parsa
Shariatnia, Moein
contents Systematic literature reviews and meta-analyses are essential for synthesizing research insights, but they remain time-intensive and labor-intensive due to the iterative processes of screening, evaluation, and data extraction. This paper introduces and evaluates LatteReview, a Python-based framework that leverages large language models (LLMs) and multi-agent systems to automate key elements of the systematic review process. Designed to streamline workflows while maintaining rigor, LatteReview utilizes modular agents for tasks such as title and abstract screening, relevance scoring, and structured data extraction. These agents operate within orchestrated workflows, supporting sequential and parallel review rounds, dynamic decision-making, and iterative refinement based on user feedback. LatteReview's architecture integrates LLM providers, enabling compatibility with both cloud-based and locally hosted models. The framework supports features such as Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) for incorporating external context, multimodal reviews, Pydantic-based validation for structured inputs and outputs, and asynchronous programming for handling large-scale datasets. The framework is available on the GitHub repository, with detailed documentation and an installable package.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_05468
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publishDate 2025
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spellingShingle LatteReview: A Multi-Agent Framework for Systematic Review Automation Using Large Language Models
Rouzrokh, Pouria
Khosravi, Bardia
Rouzrokh, Parsa
Shariatnia, Moein
Computation and Language
Systematic literature reviews and meta-analyses are essential for synthesizing research insights, but they remain time-intensive and labor-intensive due to the iterative processes of screening, evaluation, and data extraction. This paper introduces and evaluates LatteReview, a Python-based framework that leverages large language models (LLMs) and multi-agent systems to automate key elements of the systematic review process. Designed to streamline workflows while maintaining rigor, LatteReview utilizes modular agents for tasks such as title and abstract screening, relevance scoring, and structured data extraction. These agents operate within orchestrated workflows, supporting sequential and parallel review rounds, dynamic decision-making, and iterative refinement based on user feedback. LatteReview's architecture integrates LLM providers, enabling compatibility with both cloud-based and locally hosted models. The framework supports features such as Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) for incorporating external context, multimodal reviews, Pydantic-based validation for structured inputs and outputs, and asynchronous programming for handling large-scale datasets. The framework is available on the GitHub repository, with detailed documentation and an installable package.
title LatteReview: A Multi-Agent Framework for Systematic Review Automation Using Large Language Models
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.05468